Thanks. We are using dbcp and pool that ship with tomcat (6.0.26) i.e. 
tomcat-dbcp.jar. I believe tomcat 6 uses dbcp 1.2.2 and pool 1.3. Here is the 
change log: http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/changelog.html
- Mehul

> Date: Mon, 21 Jun 2010 08:06:08 -0400
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [dbcp] Re: DBCP minIdle
> 
> mehul mehta wrote:
> > So if we end up with 40 idle connections with a setting of 30 maxIdle
> 
> You will never have 40 idle connections if you set maxIdle at 30 -
> the excess idle connections will be destroyed when they are returned
> to the pool.
>  and 50 maxActive connections, does it mean that maxActive overrides
> maxIdle as far as idle connections are concerned
>  (evictor is off)?
> 
> MaxActive bounds the number of connections that can be either idle
> or active at any given time. If you have maxActive set at 50 and
> maxIdle set at 30, then you will never have more than 50 connections
> total opened by the pool and among these, no more than 30 will be
> idle at any time.
> 
> > Is there a way to log connection creation other than overriding 
> > BasicDataSource.getConnection?
> 
> No, DBCP does not log connection creation.  Most database engines
> provide a way to monitor this, though.
> 
> Also, not sure if there is a way to log how long the evictor runs?
> 
> No.
>  We are trying to see if application's poor performance is tied to
> the connection pool in any way.
> 
> It would help if you posted the versions of dbcp and pool that you
> are running and if you have not done so, upgrade to the latest versions.
> 
> Phil
> > - Mehul
> > 
> >> Date: Sun, 20 Jun 2010 08:24:44 -0400
> >> From: [email protected]
> >> To: [email protected]
> >> Subject: Re: [dbcp] Re: DBCP minIdle
> >>
> >> mehul mehta wrote:
> >>> If we turn off the evictor, does it mean that the connections keep 
> >>> growing indefinitely in the pool?
> >> No.  The maxActive bound limits the total number of connections that
> >> can be either idle in the pool or checked out to clients at any
> >> given time.  (I would seriously consider reducing that value from
> >> where you have it set.)  The maxIdle setting, which works with or
> >> without the evictor, bounds the number of connections that can be
> >> idle in the pool.
> >>
> >> Phil
> >>>> Date: Sat, 19 Jun 2010 21:28:00 -0400
> >>>> From: [email protected]
> >>>> To: [email protected]
> >>>> Subject: Re: [dbcp] Re: DBCP minIdle
> >>>>
> >>>> mehul mehta wrote:
> >>>>> Here is our config:
> >>>>>   maxActive="10000" maxWait="60000" minIdle="25" maxIdle="50" 
> >>>>>         validationQuery="select current_date from sysibm/sysdummy1" 
> >>>>>         testOnBorrow="true" 
> >>>>>         testWhileIdle="false" 
> >>>>>         testOnReturn="true" 
> >>>>>         timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis="5000" 
> >>>>>         minEvictableIdleTimeMillis="60000" 
> >>>>>         numTestsPerEvictionRun="5" 
> >>>>>         removeAbandoned="true" 
> >>>>>         removeAbandonedTimeout="300" 
> >>>>>         logAbandoned="true"
> >>>>> It appears that our minEvictableIdleTimeMillis is too short. Probably, 
> >>>>> we should set it to the default which is 30 minutes.
> >>>>> Also, is there any down side of setting timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis 
> >>>>> to -1 (no evictor)?
> >>>>> Not sure if you observe any thing else in the config that can cause 
> >>>>> performance issues?
> >>>> Yes, running the evictor every 5 seconds is likely to cause
> >>>> performance problems, especially during periods of heavy load or
> >>>> when using pool 1.3.
> >>>>
> >>>> If you turn off the evictor altogether, minIdle will not be
> >>>> maintained, there will be no abandoned connection removal, and no
> >>>> "eviction" of connections that have been idle in the pool for longer
> >>>> than the minEvictableIdleTimeMillis.  If your application does not
> >>>> need these things, you are better off turning off the evictor.
> >>>>
> >>>> Having maxActive so much larger than maxIdle could cause connection
> >>>> churn if load comes in spikes and you regularly go significantly
> >>>> above 50 active connections.
> >>>>
> >>>> Phil
> >>>>> - Mehul
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Date: Sat, 19 Jun 2010 12:45:31 -0400
> >>>>>> From: [email protected]
> >>>>>> To: [email protected]
> >>>>>> Subject: [dbcp] Re: DBCP minIdle
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> mehul mehta wrote:
> >>>>>>> Hello, We have dbcp configuration in production set as minIdle = 25, 
> >>>>>>> maxIdle = 50, maxActive = 10000. We often experience slow down in 
> >>>>>>> queries to the database that normally do not take that long. We are 
> >>>>>>> pretty sure that it is not the database.Let us say the idle 
> >>>>>>> connections are 25. Now one of the idle connections is used up. Does 
> >>>>>>> dbcp create a new connection right away to maintain 25 idle 
> >>>>>>> connections. Or does dbcp wait for 25 idle connections to be used up 
> >>>>>>> and then create 25 new connections at one time? Regards,
> >>>>>> The pool does not attempt to ensure minIdle after each
> >>>>>> borrow/return. It does this each time the "evictor" maintenance
> >>>>>> thread runs, which is once every timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis
> >>>>>> milliseconds.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> maxIdle is enforced on each return to the pool - i.e., if there are
> >>>>>> maxIdle connections idle in the pool when a connection is returned,
> >>>>>> it is destroyed.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> What versions of dbcp and pool are you running and what is your
> >>>>>> timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis setting?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Phil
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> - Mehul                                         
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