Oh wow, I completely missed that functionality :-)

Actually, I think you mean that I should rewrite the resource documents, since they are being locked. Let's look at the sequence:

CouchDB: C
App instances: A and B
Resource: R_0 (rev 0 unused), R_1_A (rev 1, resource reserved by A), R_1_B (rev 1, resource reserved by B)

Time 0:
A reads R_0 from C
B reads R_0 from C

Time 1:
A writes R_1_A to C
B writes R_1_B to C

Time 2:
A gets failure from C => A knows it didn't reserve R
B gets success from C => B has the resource reserved

Is that correct? Man that's easy :)

Can I count on this always being true for a single-node CouchDB?
What about a replicating CouchDB cloud where competing instances (A and B) connect to the same CouchDB?

And, just out of interest, what would be a good way to do this if you have competing instances connecting to different CouchDBs in a replicating cloud? I think you'd have to make replication a part of the reservation process, right?

Wout.

On Feb 12, 2009, at 8:56 PM, Troy Kruthoff wrote:

If I understand you correctly, what you need is already baked in with revision #'s.

1) Get a doc that is not assigned a resource
2) Flag the doc as being in-use and then save it.
2a) If the save fails because of conflict, you can then verify the new rev is in use and forget about it 2b) If save is success, you know that process has secured the "in- use" lock

-- troy



On Feb 12, 2009, at 9:11 AM, Wout Mertens wrote:

Ok,

(no actual code yet, I don't have time to code right now :( )

I have a project currently using an RDBMS and I'd like to port it to CouchDB. One of the things I do is lock a table, choose a free resource from a query on a static table and the session list, assign the resource to a new session and unlock the table.

How would I be able to do the same thing with CouchDB given that 2 sessions could start at the same time? I do have the advantage that simultaneous starters would contact the same CouchDB instance.

I was thinking of using sums: make a view that calculates the sum of resources. A resource record would count as +1 and an in-use record would be -1.

Then when you reserve a resource, you save the in-use record. After saving, look up the sum for the resource you reserved. If it's not equal to 0, then use a stable algorithm to determine who has to release the resource again.

Would this close the race condition? Note that no documents are overwritten at reservation time, each reservation doubles as the event log. When the session clears up, the document that represents it is updated to release the resource.

Does this work? Is there a better way to do it?

Thanks,

Wout.

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