>-----Original Message-----
>From: Dave Cottlehuber [mailto:[email protected]] 
>Sent: 13 January 2012 20:47
>To: [email protected]
>Subject: Re: Lookup views
>
>On 13 January 2012 12:56, Nils Breunese <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Matt <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Suppose we buy an sell an awful lot of fruit, mostly apples and oranges but 
>>> sometimes bananas, pears and anything else that shoppers want. We take a 
>>> feed (from another system) of every trade and load them all into couch as 
>>> we go along, then define a view to aggregate them up by various different 
>>> aspects of the sale. We can control the grouping level to produce many 
>>> different reports out the same view and it works very well for us. Some of 
>>> the attributes on the trades documents are not on the original feed so we 
>>> enrich the data before PUTting them in couch. This is also fine.
>>>
>>> Unfortunately, sometimes the enrichment changes. For example each trade has 
>>> a fruit field and we have a mapping from fruit to fruit type. Today apples, 
>>> oranges and pears are classified as round fruit whereas bananas are long 
>>> fruit so we can put a fruit type field on the document as we load it in but 
>>> tomorrow that classification might change and pears might become lumpy 
>>> fruit instead of round fruit. We could go back and update every pear trade 
>>> in the database but we'd rather not have fruit type on the document at all 
>>> and maintain a separate mapping "table".
>>>
>>> We thought that perhaps the map function could reference another database 
>>> that was keyed on fruit and had documents containing the fruit type but 
>>> don't seem to be able to perform this lookup in the mapping. We could get 
>>> the document itself on the result but not extract just one field to augment 
>>> the original documents. We also considered generating the view's design 
>>> dynamically out of a mapping table and replicating the mapping into 
>>> explicit logic in the javascript but this seemed like an abuse.
>>>
>>> In short, how would you implement a pre-aggregation lookup table?
>>
>> I think I'd just put the lookup table in the map function. Another option is 
>> indeed to update the documents and change the fruit type. Which of these two 
>> yields best performance probably depends on how large your lookup table 
>> would be and how many documents you'd have to update. Map functions need to 
>> be completely standalone in order to ensure things keep working when you 
>> start doing things like distributing your data, so calls to external stuff 
>> is a no-go.
>>
>> Nils.
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> --
>>  VPRO   www.vpro.nl
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> --
>
>Its worth noting that changing the map functions in either way will require 
>the view to be rebuilt before it can be used which might be an expensive or 
>timeconsuming operation. This is a common workaround for reducing the 
>operational impact of doing that 
>http://wiki.apache.org/couchdb/How_to_deploy_view_changes_in_a_live_environment
>
>I'd not update the docs directly as this will increase the DB size, requiring 
>more frequent compaction. In comparison a view generation would likely be less 
>expensive.
>
>A+
>Dave
>
>

Thanks everyone. We were happy to live with the view rebuild time but that's a 
nice neat workaround you have there so we'll probably adopt it.

Regards,

Matt
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