I did the cumulative sum in the HIVE UDF, as one of the project for my employer.
1) You need to decide the grouping elements for your cumulative. For example, 
an account, a department etc. In the mapper, combine these information as your 
omit key.2) If you don't have any grouping requirement, you just want a 
cumulative sum for all your data, then send all the data to one common key, so 
they will all go to the same reducer.3) When you calculate the cumulative sum, 
does the output need to have a sorting order? If so, you need to do the 2nd 
sorting, so the data will be sorted as the order you want in the reducer.4) In 
the reducer, just do the sum, omit every value per original record (Not per 
key).
I will suggest you do this in the UDF of HIVE, as it is much easy, if you can 
build a HIVE schema on top of your data.
Yong

From: tdunn...@maprtech.com
Date: Thu, 4 Oct 2012 18:52:09 +0100
Subject: Re: Cumulative value using mapreduce
To: user@hadoop.apache.org

Bertrand is almost right.
The only difference is that the original poster asked about cumulative sum.
This can be done in reducer exactly as Bertrand described except for two points 
that make it different from word count:


a) you can't use a combiner
b) the output of the program is as large as the input so it will have different 
performance characteristics than aggregation programs like wordcount.


Bertrand's key recommendation to go read a book is the most important advice.

On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 5:20 PM, Bertrand Dechoux <decho...@gmail.com> wrote:


Hi,
It sounds like a1) group information by account2) compute sum per account


If that not the case, you should precise a bit more about your context.

This computing looks like a small variant of wordcount. If you do not know how 
to do it, you should read books about Hadoop MapReduce and/or online tutorial. 
Yahoo's is old but still a nice read to begin with : 
http://developer.yahoo.com/hadoop/tutorial/



Regards,
Bertrand

On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 3:58 PM, Sarath 
<sarathchandra.jos...@algofusiontech.com> wrote:



Hi,



I have a file which has some financial transaction data. Each transaction will 
have amount and a credit/debit indicator.

I want to write a mapreduce program which computes cumulative credit & debit 
amounts at each record

and append these values to the record before dumping into the output file.



Is this possible? How can I achieve this? Where should i put the logic of 
computing the cumulative values?



Regards,

Sarath.



-- 
Bertrand Dechoux



                                          

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