Great options. 300k is definitely a lot. We have some benchmarking tool
that can be modified to see what happens when we have 300k partitions.There
is also another option to compress the data in idealstate. I am not sure
how to enable this. Jason had implemented this.

thanks,
Kishore G


On Fri, Aug 1, 2014 at 10:18 AM, Kanak Biscuitwala <[email protected]>
wrote:

> a) By default, there is one znode per resource, which as you know is a
> grouping of partitions. The biggest limitation is that ZK has a 1MB limit
> on znode sizing. To get around this, Helix has the concept of bucketizing,
> where in your ideal state, you can set a bucket size, which will
> effectively create that many znodes to fully represent all your partitions.
> I believe that you can have ~2k partitions before you start needing to
> bucketize.
>
> 300k may cause you separate issues, and you may want to consider doing
> things like enabling batch message mode in your ideal state so that each
> message we send to an instance contains transitions for all partitions
> hosted on that instance, rather than creating a znode per partition state
> change. However, in theory (we've never played with this many in practice),
> Helix should be able to function correctly with that many partitions.
>
> b) Yes, if you have a hard limit of 1 master per partition, Helix will
> transition the first node to OFFLINE before sending the MASTER transition
> to the new master.
>
> Kanak
>
> ------------------------------
> Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2014 10:09:24 -0700
>
> Subject: Re: Questions about custom helix rebalancer/controller/agent
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
>
> Sounds fine to me. I can work without the FINALIZE notification for now,
> but I hope its going to come out soon. A few more questions:
>
> a) How well does Helix scale with partitions - is each partition a
> separate znode inside helix ? If I have 300K partitions in Helix would that
> be an issue ?
> b) If a partition which was assigned as a master on node1 is now assigned
> as a master on node2, will node1 get a callback execution for transition
> from MASTER-->OFFLINE
>
> Thanks
> Varun
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 31, 2014 at 11:18 PM, Kanak Biscuitwala <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> s/run/start/g -- sorry about that, fixed in javadocs for future releases
>
> You may need to register for a notification type; I believe
> HelixCustomCodeRunner complains if you don't. However, you can simply
> ignore that notification type, and just check for INIT and FINALIZE
> notification types in your callback to to track whether or not you're the
> leader. On INIT, you start your 30 minute timer, and on FINALIZE you stop
> it. You may need to wait for us to make a 0.6.4 release (we will likely do
> this soon) to get the FINALIZE notification.
>
> Here is an example of a custom code runner usage:
> Registration:
> https://github.com/kishoreg/fullmatix/blob/master/mysql-cluster/src/main/java/org/apache/fullmatix/mysql/MySQLAgent.java
> Callback:
> https://github.com/kishoreg/fullmatix/blob/master/mysql-cluster/src/main/java/org/apache/fullmatix/mysql/MasterSlaveRebalancer.java
>
> Regarding setting up the Helix controller, you actually don't need to
> instantiate a GenericHelixController. If you create a HelixManager with
> InstanceType.CONTROLLER, then ZKHelixManager automatically creates a
> GenericHelixController and sets it up with leader election. We really
> should update the documentation to clarify that.
>
> ------------------------------
> Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 23:00:13 -0700
>
> Subject: Re: Questions about custom helix rebalancer/controller/agent
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
>
> Thanks for the suggestions..
>
> Seems like the HelixCustomCodeRunner could do it. However, it seems like
> the CustomCodeRunner only provides hooks for plugging into notifications.
> The documentation example in the above link suggests a run() method, which
> does not seem to exist.
>
> However, this maybe sufficient for my case. I essentially hook in an empty
> CustomCodeRunner into my helix manager. Then I can instantiate my own
> thread which would run above snippet and keep writing ideal states every 30
> minutes. I guess I would still need to attach the GenericHelixController
> with the following code snippet to take action whenever the ideal state
> changes ??
>
> GenericHelixController controller = new GenericHelixController();
>      manager.addConfigChangeListener(controller);
>      manager.addLiveInstanceChangeListener(controller);
>      manager.addIdealStateChangeListener(controller);
>      manager.addExternalViewChangeListener(controller);
>      manager.addControllerListener(controller);
>
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 31, 2014 at 6:01 PM, kishore g <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> List resourceList = helixAdmin.getResourceList();
> for each resource:
>    Compute target ideal state
>    helixAdmin.setIdealState(resource, targetIdealState);
>
> Thread.sleep(30minutes);
>
> This can work right. This code can be as part of CustomCodeRunner.
> http://helix.apache.org/javadocs/0.6.3/reference/org/apache/helix/participant/HelixCustomCodeRunner.html.
> You can say you are interested in notifications but can ignore that.
>
> thanks,
> Kishore G
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 31, 2014 at 5:45 PM, Kanak Biscuitwala <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> i.e. helixAdmin.enableCluster(clusterName, false);
>
> ------------------------------
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: Questions about custom helix rebalancer/controller/agent
> Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 17:44:40 -0700
>
>
> Unfortunately HelixAdmin#rebalance is a misnomer, and it is a function of
> all the configured instances and not the live instances. The closest you
> can get to that is to use the third option I listed related to CUSTOMIZED
> mode, where you write the mappings yourself based on what is live.
>
> Another thing you could do is pause the cluster controller and unpause it
> for a period every 30 minutes. That will essentially enforce that the
> controller will not send transitions (or do anything else, really) during
> the time it is paused. This sounds a little like a hack to me, but it may
> do what you want.
>
> Kanak
>
> ------------------------------
> Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 17:39:40 -0700
> Subject: Re: Questions about custom helix rebalancer/controller/agent
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
>
> Thanks Kanak, for your detailed response and this is really very helpful.
> I was wondering if its possible for me do something like the following:
>
> List resourceList = helixAdmin.getResourceList();
> for each resource:
>    Compute target ideal state
>    helixAdmin.rebalance(resource);
>
> Thread.sleep(30minutes);
>
> So, the above happens inside a while loop thread and this is the only
> place where we do the rebalancing ?
>
> Thanks
> Varun
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 31, 2014 at 5:25 PM, Kanak Biscuitwala <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>  Hi Varun,
>
> Sorry for the delay.
>
> 1 and 3) There are a number of ways to do this, with various tradeoffs.
>
> - You can write a user-defined rebalancer. In helix 0.6.x, it involves
> implementing the following interface:
>
>
> https://github.com/apache/helix/blob/helix-0.6.x/helix-core/src/main/java/org/apache/helix/controller/rebalancer/Rebalancer.java
>
> Essentially what it does is given an existing ideal state, compute a new
> ideal state. For 0.6.x, this will read the preference lists in the output
> ideal state and compute a state mapping based on them. If you need more
> control, you can also implement:
>
>
> https://github.com/apache/helix/blob/helix-0.6.x/helix-core/src/main/java/org/apache/helix/controller/rebalancer/internal/MappingCalculator.java
>
> which will allow you to create a mapping from partition to map of
> participant and state. In 0.7.x, we consolidated these into a single method.
>
> Here is a tutorial on the user-defined rebalancer:
> http://helix.apache.org/0.6.3-docs/tutorial_user_def_rebalancer.html
>
> Now, running this every 30 minutes is tricky because by default the
> controller responds to all cluster events (and really it needs to because
> it aggregates all participant current states into the external view --
> unless you don't care about that).
>
> - Combined with the user-defined rebalancer (or not), you can have a
> GenericHelixController that doesn't listen on any events, but calls
> startRebalancingTimer(), into which you can pass 30 minutes. The problem
> with this is that the instructions at
> http://helix.apache.org/0.6.3-docs/tutorial_controller.html won't work as
> described because of a known issue. The workaround is to connect
> HelixManager as role ADMINISTRATOR instead of CONTROLLER.
>
> However, if you connect as ADMINISTRATOR, you have to set up leader
> election yourself (assuming you want a fault-tolerant controller). See
> https://github.com/apache/helix/blob/helix-0.6.x/helix-core/src/main/java/org/apache/helix/manager/zk/DistributedLeaderElection.java
>  for
> a controller change listener that can do leader election, but your version
> will have to be different, as you actually don't want to add listeners, but
> rather set up a timer.
>
> This also gives you the benefit of plugging in your own logic into the
> controller pipeline. See
> https://github.com/apache/helix/blob/helix-0.6.x/helix-core/src/main/java/org/apache/helix/controller/GenericHelixController.java
>  createDefaultRegistry()
> for how to create an appropriate PipelineRegistry.
>
> - You can take a completely different approach and put your ideal state in
> CUSTOMIZED rebalance mode. Then you can have a meta-resource where one
> participant is a leader and the others are followers (you can create an
> ideal state in SEMI_AUTO mode, where the replica count and the replica
> count and preference list of resourceName_0 is "ANY_LIVEINSTANCE". When one
> participant is told to become leader, you can set a timer for 30 minutes
> and update and write the map fields of the ideal state accordingly.
>
> 2) I'm not sure I understand the question. If you're in the JVM, you
> simply need to connect as a PARTICIPANT for your callbacks, but that can
> just be something you do at the beginning of your node startup. The rest of
> your code is more or less governed by your transitions, but if there are
> things you need to do on the side, there is nothing in Helix preventing you
> from doing so. See
> http://helix.apache.org/0.6.3-docs/tutorial_participant.html for
> participant logic.
>
> 4) The current state is per-instance and is literally called CurrentState.
> For a given participant, you can query a current state by doing something
> like:
>
> HelixDataAccessor accessor = helixManager.getHelixDataAccessor();
> CurrentState currentState =
> accessor.getProperty(accessor.keyBuilder().currentState(instanceName,
> sessionId, resourceName);
>
> If you implement a user-defined rebalancer as above, we automatically
> aggregate all these current states into a CurrentStateOutput object.
>
> 5) You can use a Helix spectator:
>
> http://helix.apache.org/0.6.3-docs/tutorial_spectator.html
>
> This basically gives you a live-updating routing table for the mappings of
> the Helix-managed resource. However, it requires the external view to be up
> to date, going back to my other point of perhaps separating the concept of
> changing mappings every 30 minutes from the frequency at which the
> controller runs.
>
> Hopefully this helps.
>
> Kanak
>
> ------------------------------
> Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 12:13:27 -0700
> Subject: Questions about custom helix rebalancer/controller/agent
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
>
>
> Hi,
>
> I am trying to write a customized rebalancing algorithm. I would like to
> run the rebalancer every 30 minutes inside a single thread. I would also
> like to completely disable Helix triggering the rebalancer.
>
> I have a few questions:
> 1) What's the best way to run the custom controller ? Can I simply
> instantiate a ZKHelixAdmin object and then keep running my rebalancer
> inside a thread or do I need to do something more.
>
> Apart from rebalancing, I want to do other things inside the the
> controller, so it would be nice if I could simply fire up the controller
> through code. I could not find this in the documentation.
>
> 2) Same question for the Helix agent. My Helix Agent is a JVM process
> which does other things apart from exposing the callbacks for state
> transitions. Is there a code sample for the same ?
>
> 3) How do I disable Helix triggered rebalancing once I am able to run the
> custom controller ?
>
> 4) During my custom rebalance run, how I can get the current cluster state
> - is it through ClusterDataCache.getIdealState() ?
>
> 5) For clients talking to the cluster, does helix provide an easy
> abstraction to find the partition distribution for a helix resource ?
>
> Thanks
>
>
>
>
>
>

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