About point 2.

Actually we don’t even need to define “And” synonyms and we
just adopt the convention that if a step has none of the “Given/When/Then/And” 
keywords
in front then by default is should be considered an “And”. I don’t think this
would be hard to implement and in my opinion would make our stories really
sound natural.


Cheers,
Julian

--- On Tue, 12/2/13, Mauro Talevi <mauro.tal...@aquilonia.org> wrote:

From: Mauro Talevi <mauro.tal...@aquilonia.org>
Subject: Re: [jbehave-user] User defined keyword
To: user@jbehave.codehaus.org
Received: Tuesday, 12 February, 2013, 1:54 AM


  

    
  
  
    

      1. Yes, I agree - GivenStory syntax is often preferable to be a
      declarative precondition rather than setup/teardown paradigm which
      is more akin to unit testing. 

      2. The synonyms of 'And' are definitely easier to implement
      because they map to pre-defined types.   

      

      Please raise a JIRA issue for it.

      

      

      On 11/02/2013 11:05, Iulian Greculescu wrote:

    
    
      
        
          
            @Handa,

              

              If I understand well the sub scenario need this can be
              achieved by including that sub scenario part of a
              standalone story and then making your each scenario that
              has your sub scenario a prerequest running with a
              GivenStories pointing to that common story.

              

              We applied this lots of time when exercising a banking
              system.

              Say you have the user login story your common thing and
              then you have: a BPay payment, a Bank Transfer, an
              International Payment, etc. All these scenarios would gave
              a GivenStories UserLoginStory, etc 

              

              @Mauro

              The user defined keyword attracted my attention quite a
              lot. I accept that you can describe a business case just
              using Given/When/Then/And suite. However when the scenario
              you need to write is a long one (say 30 or more steps) I
              have to accept that the story starts sounding a bit to
              fade (say made up). It works but....:)

              When this post came I was just about to come up with an
              idea/proposal to bring some spice in our stories and make
              them sounds more natural. What about including the
              flexibility of defining "And" synonyms with exactly the
              same functionality as the actual "And"?

              

              So you can say something like this:

              Given our Payments system supports SWIFT messages

              When a FX transaction message arrives

              And the "from" currency is USD

              And the "to" currency is GBP

              And the exchange rate is 0.71002

              And the transaction date is the next business day

              And the transaction amount is $200.00

              And the payer account no is 1234567890

              ....

              And 30 others "when" steps describing the Foreigner
              Exchange message

              Then..... 

              

              

              Someone would say (me included) that if I can say "With'
              and "Having" are synonyms of "And" and rewrite the story
              like below then it would sound more natural.

              

              Given our Payments system supports SWIFT messages

              When a FX transaction message arrives

              Having the "from" currency as USD

              And the "to" currency as GBP

              With an exchange rate is 0.71002

              ......

              

              What do u think? I was thinking to research a bit how
              difficult that would be.

              

              Regards,

              Julian

              

              

              --- On Mon, 11/2/13, Mauro Talevi <mauro.tal...@aquilonia.org>
              wrote:

              

                From: Mauro Talevi <mauro.tal...@aquilonia.org>

                Subject: Re: [jbehave-user] User defined keyword

                To: user@jbehave.codehaus.org

                Received: Monday, 11 February, 2013, 2:36 AM

                

                
                  
                    

                      You can request new features on JIRA: 
http://jbehave.org/issue-tracking.html

                      

                      That said, your features require substantial
                      changes and are more likely to be considered for
                      the 4.x releases.

                      

                      On 10/02/2013 15:13, Handa, Ramneek wrote:

                    
                    
                      
                      
                        I would love to have
                            ability to write a sub scenario which is a
                            part of many scenarios so as to avoid
                            repetition.
                        @Before/@AfterScenario/...

                            – as a coder of my tool I wouldn’t know what
                            the story writer would like to do at
                            teardown and setup.
                          
                        Unfortunately these
                            two are very basic needs for me to use
                            JBehave. Is it not done because its complex
                            given how JBehave is implemented or has it
                            never been the priority?
                          
                        I can write my
                            requirement and file an issue if you think
                            this can be supported soon?
                        Regards
                          
                        
                          
                            From: Mauro Talevi 
[mailto:mauro.tal...@aquilonia.org]
                                

                                Sent: Sunday, February 10, 2013
                                10:39 PM

                                To: user@jbehave.codehaus.org

                                Subject: Re: [jbehave-user] User
                                defined keyword
                          
                        
                          
                        
                          You can
                            define "composite steps" from other defined
                            steps: 
http://jbehave.org/reference/stable/composite-steps.html

                            

                            User-defined keywords are not supported, the
                            only keywords allowed in the scenario steps
                            are "Given/When/Then/And" but the rest of
                            the step language is entire up to you to
                            define.   You can also change the existing
                            ones, ie use different values for them, via
                            i18n support.     The idea being that
                            Given/When/Then represent generic step types
                            (precondition/event/result) and you should
                            be able to fit comfortably into these types
                            by appropriate use of the step language that
                            follows.

                            

                            There is no setup/teardown in the story
                            syntax, i.e. something executed before and
                            after *each* scenario or story.   There is
                            however :

                            

                            - GivenStories ... i.e. one or more stories
                            executed on demand (i.e. on explicit
                            invocation) before scenarios or stories. 

                            - @Before/@AfterScenario/Story/Stories ...
                            i.e. annotated steps in code that are
                            executed before each scenario/story/group of
                            stories

                            

                            

                            On 10/02/2013 13:59, Handa, Ramneek wrote:
                        
                        
                          Hi Guys,
                          Is it possible for
                              the story writer to create new higher
                              level steps (which consists of multiple
                              steps)? I am moving from robot framework
                              and it has this feature of user defined
                              keywords that i couldn’t find in jbehave
                              website. Could someone please point me in
                              the right direction?
                           
                          Also, i would like
                              to know if there is a way for story writer
                              to write setup/teardown in gherkin?
                          Regards,
                          Ramneek
                           
                          

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