Can you try this again using trunk? If there is no improvement I think a JIRA to investigate would be useful.

On 5/22/12 2:02 PM, Pat Ferrel wrote:
I'm using mahout 0.6 and so may not be seeing the same results as you.

I take it that the inter-cluster distance of 0 is a bug and pruning should not happen very often?

I haven't used this before so I'm not sure if my CDbw or Evaluator results are wrong in other ways.

Should I create a bug for this in Jira?

On 5/17/12 2:33 PM, Jeff Eastman wrote:
Hi Pat,

I don't have a good answer here. Evidently, something in CDbw has become broken and you are the first to notice. When I run TestCDbwEvaluator, the values for k-means and fuzzy-k are clearly incorrect. The values for Canopy, MeanShift and Dirichlet are not so obviously incorrect but I remain suspicious. Something must have become broken in the recent clustering refactoring.

From the method CDbwEvaluator.invalidCluster comment (used to enable pruning): * Return if the cluster is valid. Valid clusters must have more than 2 representative points, * and at least one of them must be different than the cluster center. This is because the * representative points extraction will duplicate the cluster center if it is empty.

Oddly enough, inspection of the test log indicates that only k-means and fuzzy-k are not pruning clusters. Clearly some more investigation is needed. I will take a look at it tomorrow. In the mean time if you develop any additional insight please do share it with us.

Thanks,
Jeff

On 5/17/12 3:53 PM, Pat Ferrel wrote:
I built a tool that iterates through a list of values for k on the same data and spits out the CDbw and ClusterEvaluator results each time.

When the evaluator or CDbw prunes a cluster, how do I interpret that? They seem to throw out the same clusters on a given run. Also CDbw always returns an inter-cluster density of 0?

On 5/17/12 5:58 AM, Jeff Eastman wrote:
Yes, that is the paper I used to implement CDbw. I've tried it a few times along with the simpler ClusterEvaluator metrics I took from Mahout In Action and they look to be reasonable - see the tests - though I have no way to judge their absolute values. Anything you can contribute in this area would be most welcome. Perhaps a wiki page?


On 5/16/12 1:14 PM, Pat Ferrel wrote:
The reference was in the code for http://www.db-net.aueb.gr/index.php/corporate/content/download/227/833/file/HV_poster2002.pdf

On 5/16/12 9:56 AM, Pat Ferrel wrote:
Thanks, I've been looking at that. Is there a description of how to interpret those values? An academic paper maybe? The intra-cluster distance intuitively seems to correspond to something like cohesion. I don't get the intuition behind inter-cluster distances but Ted thinks they are the most important.

On 5/16/12 7:32 AM, Jeff Eastman wrote:
Mahout has a ClusterEvaluator and a CDbwEvaluator that compute some quality metrics (inter-cluster distance, intra-cluster-distance, ...) that you may find useful. Both calculate a set of representative points from the clustering output and compute the (n^2) metrics over these points rather than all of the points in each cluster.

On 5/15/12 4:46 PM, Pat Ferrel wrote:
So many questions about best k, how to choose t1 and t2, how much help is dimensional reduction would have clear answers if we had a way to judge the quality of clusters.

Various methods were discussed here for a time: http://www.lucidimagination.com/search/document/dab8c1f3c3addcfe/validating_clustering_output

Has there been any work on building a measure of quality?












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