i take it back about Lanczos.

On Thu, Jul 26, 2012 at 1:30 PM, Dmitriy Lyubimov <[email protected]> wrote:
> Oops. I actually don't know that. SSVD is SVD (as much as Lanczos is).
>
> I guess you need help from the rest of the collective.
>
> On Thu, Jul 26, 2012 at 1:21 PM, Aniruddha Basak <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Actually that's my confusion. I don't need the eigenvectors of AA'
>> but of A !
>> If I can find a matrix B such that BB'=A, then from the SVD decomposition of 
>> B
>> we can get the eigenvectors of A. But how to get B in that case ?
>>
>>
>> Aniruddha
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Dmitriy Lyubimov [mailto:[email protected]]
>> Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2012 1:18 PM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: Re: eigendecomposition of very large matrices
>>
>> See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singular_value_decomposition,
>> "relation to eigenvalue decomposition".
>>
>> Depending on what you consider source for the eigendecompostion, AA'
>> or A'A, the eigenvectors would be column vectors of U or V respectively.
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 26, 2012 at 1:12 PM, Aniruddha Basak <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>> I am trying to use SSVD instead of Lanczos, as a part of Spectral Kmeans.
>>> However, I could not find the relation between the eigenvectors and U, V 
>>> matrices.
>>> Can someone please tell me, how to retrieve the eigenvectors from SSVD 
>>> decomposition ?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Aniruddha
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Dmitriy Lyubimov [mailto:[email protected]]
>>> Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2012 10:53 PM
>>> To: [email protected]
>>> Subject: RE: eigendecomposition of very large matrices
>>>
>>> Pps if you do insist on having a lot of k then you'll benefit from smaller 
>>> hdfs block size, not larger.
>>> On Jul 19, 2012 10:50 PM, "Dmitriy Lyubimov" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Yeah I see OK. Both two experiments conducted with mahout ssvd I am
>>>> familiar with dealt with input size greater than yours element wise,
>>>> on a quite modest node count. So i don't think your input size will
>>>> be a problem. But the number of singular values will be.
>>>>
>>>> But I doubt any input will yield anything useful beyond k=200 but
>>>> statistical noise. Even if you have a good decay of the singular values.
>>>> But I bet you don't need that many. You can fit significantly more
>>>> 'clusters' on a 'fairly small' dimensional space.
>>>> On Jul 19, 2012 6:33 PM, "Aniruddha Basak" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Thanks Dmitriy for your reply.
>>>>> The matrix I am working on, has 10-20 non zero entries per row. So
>>>>> its very sparse.
>>>>> I am trying to do spectral clustering which involves eigen-decomposition.
>>>>> I am wondering whether anyone has tried to do spectral clustering
>>>>> using mahout for very large affinity matrix (input).
>>>>>
>>>>> Aniruddha
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Dmitriy Lyubimov [mailto:[email protected]]
>>>>> Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2012 6:28 PM
>>>>> To: [email protected]
>>>>> Subject: Re: eigendecomposition of very large matrices
>>>>>
>>>>> very significant sparsity may be a problem though for -q >=1 parameters.
>>>>> Again, depends on the hardware you have and the # of non-zero
>>>>> elements in the input. but -q=1 is still the most recommended setting 
>>>>> here.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 6:20 PM, Dmitriy Lyubimov
>>>>> <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>> > you may try SSVD.
>>>>> > https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAHOUT/Stochastic+Sing
>>>>> > u
>>>>> > lar
>>>>> > +Value+Decomposition
>>>>> >
>>>>> > but 4k eigenvectors (or, rather, singular values) is kind of still
>>>>> > a lot though and may push the precision out of the error estimates.
>>>>> > I don't we had precision study for that many. Also need quite a
>>>>> > bit of memory to compute that (not to mention flops). More
>>>>> > realistically you probably may try 1k singular values . You may
>>>>> > try more if you have access to more powerful hardware than we did
>>>>> > in the studies but distributed computation time will grow at about
>>>>> > k^1.5, i.e. faster than linear, even if you have enough nodes for the 
>>>>> > tasks.
>>>>> >
>>>>> > -d
>>>>> >
>>>>> > On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 6:12 PM, Aniruddha Basak
>>>>> > <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>> >> Hi,
>>>>> >> I am working on a clustering problem which involves determining
>>>>> >> the largest "k" eigenvectors of a very large matrix. The
>>>>> >> matrices, I work on, are typically of the order of 10^6 by 10^6.
>>>>> >> Trying to do this using the Lanczos solver available in Mahout, I
>>>>> >> found it is very slow and takes around 1.5 minutes to compute
>>>>> >> each
>>>>> eigenvectors.
>>>>> >> Hence to get 4000 eigenvectors, it takes 100 hours or 4 days !!
>>>>> >>
>>>>> >> So I am looking for something faster to solve the "Eigen decomposition"
>>>>> >> problem for very large sparse matrix. Please suggest me what
>>>>> >> should I
>>>>> use ?
>>>>> >>
>>>>> >>
>>>>> >> Thanks,
>>>>> >> Aniruddha
>>>>> >>
>>>>>
>>>>

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