1. True, the KMeansCombiner was removed and the new clustering implementations don't use combiners. Instead, all of the points assigned to a cluster by the mapper are observed() by that cluster and the clusters with their raw observation statistics are passed through to each reducer. The number of clusters has to fit in memory in each mapper anyway and counting the observations there is a lot less plumbing than with a combiner (which might or might not be run at all). All the clusters are output (k records) at the end of each mapper's cleanup() method, keyed by the clusterId.

1*. Each reducer then receives #mappers Clusters. It takes the first one, with its observation statistics, and then observes all of the remaining Clusters with that distinguished Cluster. That observe(Cluster) method does the summing of the observation statics. At the end of processing each key, a new ClusterClassifier is created on the one distinguished cluster and its close() method calls computeParameters() before it is output.

2. No, I don't think so. Observing a vector with an empty cluster will add its observation statistics and then computeParameters() will properly set its centroid before it is output.


On 8/15/12 8:50 PM, Lance Norskog wrote:
It is possible to run the M/R jobs inside Eclipse or another IDE with
small datasets. I learned a lot from single-stepping through some of
the more complex code.

On Wed, Aug 15, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Aniruddha Basak <[email protected]> wrote:
Hi,
I am trying to understand the Kmeans implementation in Mahout.
Few questions appear in my mind:

  1.  In the ClusterIteration.IterateMR(), no combiner class has been declared. 
Looking at CIMapper and CIReducer, I could not find out where the new centroids 
are computed at the end of each iteration?
     *   I expected at some point the "SUM" (as in Cluster.S1) of the points 
assigned to a cluster will be divided by the number of points (Cluster.S0). The 
computeCentroid() method in AbstractCluster class does that but I could not find whether 
it was called or not.
  2.  While generating the cluster centroids as initial guess i.e 
RandomSeedGenerator.buildRandom(), why the observer() method was called for 
each cluster? I noticed this observe() method records the sum of points 
assigned to that cluster. Then, is not that point (which was chosen as 
clusterCenter) counted twice ?

Can someone please help me answering these questions.

Regards,
Aniruddha



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