I agree with pretty much everything Hendrik just said with the exception of the use of disk quota. The polling mechanism employed for enforcing disk usage implies that any breach of the disk usage limit by a Task also implies loss of access to that data forever. This is true for ROOT volumes at least. MOUNT volumes can be configured to map to "real" devices which can provide normal write failures when exceeding disk limits instead of essentially revoking all access to data forever.
On Mon, Nov 27, 2017 at 11:34 PM Hendrik Haddorp <[email protected]> wrote: > As said, I only use persistent volumes with my only scheduler straight > on Mesos so do not exactly know how this works in Marathon... > > The persistent volume is created on a Mesos agent and basically ends up > being a folder on that hosts disk. So yes, you can not use the volume on > a different agent/slave. For marathon you would need to set a hostname > constraint that makes sure the same host is used when restarting the > task. You won't be able to use fail over to different agents just have > Marathon restart your task once it fails. Also only one task at a time > can have the volume bound. > > Yes, you can achieve persistence in pretty much the same way by using a > hostpath but then you are using implicit knowledge about your > environment, which is not very clean in my opinion, and thus have a > tighter coupling. The nice thing about persistent volumes is that they > are managed by Mesos. I do not need to tell the Mesos admin that I need > space at some location. I do not need to do something special if I have > multiple instances running as they get all their own directory. And I > can programatically destroy the volume and then the directory on the > host gets deleted again (at least since Mesos 1.0). So in my opinion the > usage of persistent volumes is much cleaner. But there are certainly use > cases that do not really work with them, like being able to fail over to > different host. For that you would wither need a shared network mount or > storage like HDFS. Btw, the Mesos containerizer should also enforce disk > quotas so your task would not be able to fill the filesystem. > > On 27.11.2017 16:11, Dino Lokmic wrote: > > yes I did. So I don't have to prepare it before task? I can't use > > volume created on slave A, from slave B > > > > Once task fails where will it be restarted? Do I have to specify host? > > > > If I do, it means I can achieve "persistence" same way I deploy now, > > by specifying hostpath for volume and hostname > > > > .... > > "constraints": [ > > [ > > "hostname", > > "CLUSTER", > > "MYHOSTNAME" > > ] > > ], > > "container": { > > "type": "DOCKER", > > "volumes": [ > > { > > "containerPath": "/opt/storm/storm-local", > > "hostPath": "/opt/docker_data/storm/storm-local", > > "mode": "RW" > > }, > > { > > "containerPath": "/opt/storm/logs", > > "hostPath": "/opt/docker_logs/storm/logs", > > "mode": "RW" > > }, > > { > > "containerPath": "/home/xx/runtime/storm", > > "hostPath": "/home/xx/runtime/storm", > > "mode": "RO" > > } > > ], > > "docker": { > > "image": "xxx/storm-1.1.0", > > "network": "HOST", > > "portMappings": [], > > "privileged": false, > > "parameters": [], > > "forcePullImage": true > > } > > }, > > > > .... > > > > > > > > On Mon, Nov 27, 2017 at 3:05 PM, Hendrik Haddorp > > <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: > > > > I have my own scheduler that is performing a create operation. As > > you are using Marathon this call would have to be done by Marathon. > > Did you read > > https://mesosphere.github.io/marathon/docs/persistent-volumes.html > > <https://mesosphere.github.io/marathon/docs/persistent-volumes.html> > ? > > > > On 27.11.2017 14:59, Dino Lokmic wrote: > > > > @hendrik > > > > How did you create this > > "my-volume-227927c2-3266-412b-8572-92c5c93c051a" volume? > > > > On Mon, Nov 27, 2017 at 7:59 AM, Hendrik Haddorp > > <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > > <mailto:[email protected] > > <mailto:[email protected]>>> wrote: > > > > Hi, > > > > I'm using persistent volumes directly on Mesos, without > > Marathon. > > For that the scheduler (like Marathon) has to first > > reserve disk > > space and then create a persistent volume with that. The next > > resource offer message then contain the volume in "disk" > > resource > > part of the offer. Now you can start your task. In the > > request you > > would need to include the resources and for the > > "container" part > > of the request you would have: > > volumes { > > container_path: "/mount/point/in/container" > > host_path: > > "my-volume-227927c2-3266-412b-8572-92c5c93c051a" > > mode: RW > > } > > > > The container path is the mount point in your container > > and the > > host path is the id of your persistent volume. > > > > In case you use marathon the documentation should be this: > > > https://mesosphere.github.io/marathon/docs/persistent-volumes.html > > < > https://mesosphere.github.io/marathon/docs/persistent-volumes.html> > > > > < > https://mesosphere.github.io/marathon/docs/persistent-volumes.html > > < > https://mesosphere.github.io/marathon/docs/persistent-volumes.html>> > > > > regards, > > Hendrik > > > > > > On 23.11.2017 10:00, Dino Lokmic wrote: > > > > I have few machines on Linode and I run Mesos there. Can > > someone explain to me, how to set volumes right. > > > > Now I run taks via marathon like this > > > > ... > > > > "constraints": [ > > [ > > "hostname", > > "CLUSTER", > > "HOSTNAME" > > ] > > ], > > "container": { > > "type": "DOCKER", > > "volumes": [ > > { > > "containerPath": "/opt/storm/storm-local", > > "hostPath": "/opt/docker_data/storm/storm-local", > > "mode": "RW" > > } > > ], > > "docker": { > > "image": "xxxx", > > "network": "HOST", > > "portMappings": [], > > "privileged": false, > > "parameters": [], > > "forcePullImage": true > > } > > }, > > ... > > > > So if task is restarted I can be sure it has access to > > previously used data. > > You can see I have scaling problem and my task is > > depending on > > this node. > > > > I would like for my apps to be node independent and > > also that > > they have redundant data. > > > > What is best practice for this? > > > > I want to scale aplication to 2 instances, I1 and I2 > > > > Instance I1 runs on agent A1 and uses volume V1 > > Instance I2 runs on agent A2 and uses volume V2 > > > > If agent A1 stops, I1 is restared to A3 and uses V1 > > If V1 failes I1 uses copy of data from V3... > > > > > > Can someone point to article describing this, or at > > least give > > me few "keywords" > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > > > > > > >

