Hi Noam,

I think that the things that most typically can affect MR loading
performance are:
* number of regions (as this affects the number of reducers used to
create the HFiles)
* amount of memory used for sort buffers
* use of compression on map output

With your 32-region salted table, it sounds like things should be
well-balanced, so that shouldn't be an issue.

I would expect the biggest impact you can possibly get is by tuning
the sort buffers. You can spot if there are potential issues here by
looking at the "Spilled records" counter in the list of job counters
in the job tracker. If you're getting multiple times the number of
spilled records vs the number of output records, then it'll probably
be advantageous to up the sort buffer settings. There's an old but
good overview of these concepts starting from slide 12 in this
presentation: http://www.slideshare.net/cloudera/mr-perf

About the compression on map output, the mapreduce.map.output.compress
should almost certainly be set to true, with (probably) snappy used
for compression. Having this set to true compresses the output of the
map task before it's sent across the network to the reducers. Since
HBase KeyValues are very bulky, having this setting turned on can have
quite an impact on throughput.

As far as the performance comparison with Impala, I assume you're
referring to impala that is backed by text files or Parquet, correct?

- Gabriel


On Tue, Dec 23, 2014 at 9:43 AM, Bulvik, Noam <[email protected]> wrote:
> We are testing the CSV bulk loader tool (using MR) and trying to understand
> what are the parameter that can be used to enhanced its performance.
>
> we have 8 nodes with 4 disks each (1 core per disk) we created 32  regions
> and pre-split our table using salt, the table has 55 columns
>
>
>
> So far we managed to load ~40,000 rows per second (from csv file of ~ 8G),
> when we compare this loading to impala  loading  on the same cluster, same
> table structure we see rates of about 300,000 rows per seconds.
>
>
>
> Any idea which parameters of Hbase /Phoenix can we use to enhance the
> performance
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Noam
>
>
>
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