Hi Abe,

I was copying code that used HSSFWorkbook instead of Workbook. Workbook is a recent factoring of XSSFWorkbook together with HSSFWorkbook.

Unless you intend on producing XLSX (XSSF) as an option to XLS (HSSF) files, I would suggest that you simply use HSSFWorkbook directly.

I just assumed it was there, my mistake. I know that Yegor's initial criteria in creating the SS level was the intersection of functionality between HSSF and XSSF.

Your current solution really is equivalent to wrapping getBytes() around a ByteStream with a write()

I am glad you figured it out, but don't presume my vote, I am on the PMC :-)

BTW - OOXML files are really zip files with a particular internal set of XML files.

If you feel strongly about Workbook.getBytes() then please submit a bugzilla.

Regards,
Dave

On Jul 24, 2009, at 4:04 PM, Abe Mishler wrote:

Hi all,

I solved my problem in another reply marked with [SOLVED]. For clarity I'm replying to this message additionally.

Thank you David for your reply. As you mentioned, yours is not a struts2 solution.

I wanted to make use of David's reply, not to his shame, but to point out to those listening that I think David agrees with me in my [SOLVED] reply that we need a Workbook getBytes() method. It is very natural to assume that there is a getBytes() method on the Workbook interface (org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel). At the time of this writing, there is none (using http://poi.apache.org/apidocs/ index.html for reference), so the javacode part of David's solution wouldn't work.

Like I said, I'm not trying to publicly shame anyone here, but David's example is case in point. I think there are two votes for a Workbook getBytes().

Thanks,
Abe

David Fisher wrote:
I don't know struts2, but we download XLS all the time from Tomcat 5.5. The important thing is not to do it through a JSP, or other Text based method.
Instead use a servlet container:
In WEB-INF/web.xml:
   <servlet>
       <servlet-name>xlsoutput</servlet-name>
       <servlet-class>com.output.generator</servlet-class>
   </servlet>
   <servlet-mapping>
       <servlet-name>output</servlet-name>
       <url-pattern>/your-url-pattern-for-xls</url-pattern>
   </servlet-mapping>
In WEB-INF/classes/com/output/ compile a java class name generator.java
public class generator extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
       byte[] bytes = null;
   boolean is_inline = false;
   String file = "hello.xls";
   Workbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
   Sheet s = workbook.createSheet("sheet");
   Row r = s.createRow(0);
   Cell c = r.createCell(0);
   c.setCellValue("hello world");
   bytes = workbook.getBytes();
           response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", (is_inline?"inline":"attachment")+";filename=" + file);
           response.setContentLength(bytes.length);
           response.getOutputStream().write(bytes);
  }
}
HTH,
Dave
On Jul 24, 2009, at 1:37 PM, Abe Mishler wrote:
Hi all,

I need some pointers/help with creating an .xls file for download from a servlet container.

Specifically, I have a struts2 project running inside Tomcat 5.5. And I'm using POI 3.5-beta6.

I am able to use POI to create a workbook and fill it with data. The problem is after I download the file, the binary header doesn't match the expected: D0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1 signature.

Instead, I get: 09 08 10 00 00 06 05 00 D3 10 CC 07 41 ...

I'm definitely getting a binary file. When I open the file using MS Excel 2003 SP2, it goes into file recovery mode telling me the file is damaged beyond repair, etc. After I click "Don't Send" a couple times on the error dialogs, my data is there, although without the formatting (Date values look like numbers).

I have one immediate concern: All of the examples use wb.write(fileOut), however, AFAIK, that's not the way for writing data out of a servlet container for download. I'm familiar with creating an InputStream for a file download.

I've included a basic execute() method from my action which demonstrates how I export the data to the user for download. Is this causing the malformed file? How do I get the workbook bytes[] into an InputStream properly?

Thanks in advance,
Abe

==

I have an action class with an execute() method as follows:

public String execute() throws Exception {
   Workbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
   Sheet s = workbook.createSheet("sheet");
   Row r = s.createRow(0);
   Cell c = r.createCell(0);
   c.setCellValue("hello world");
   ByteArrayInputStream bais =
       new ByteArrayInputStream(
       ((HSSFWorkbook) workbook).getBytes());
   inputStream = bais;
   return SUCCESS;
}

and the necessary getter for inputStream.

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