You can use - start_date_test2.holiday.getItem[0] I would highly suggest you to look at latest documentation - http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/python/index.html
Thank you, *Pushkar Gujar* On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 8:50 AM, Zeming Yu <zemin...@gmail.com> wrote: > How could I access the first element of the holiday column? > > I tried the following code, but it doesn't work: > start_date_test2.withColumn("diff", datediff(start_date_test2.start_date, > > start_date_test2.holiday*[0]*)).show() > > On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 10:20 PM, Zeming Yu <zemin...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> Got it working now! >> >> Does anyone have a pyspark example of how to calculate the numbers of >> days from the nearest holiday based on an array column? >> >> I.e. from this table >> >> +----------+-----------------------+ >> |start_date|holiday | >> +----------+-----------------------+ >> |2017-08-11|[2017-05-30,2017-10-01]| >> >> >> calculate a column called "days_from_nearest_holiday" which calculates the >> difference between 11 aug 2017 and 1 oct 2017? >> >> >> >> >> >> On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 6:00 PM, Wen Pei Yu <yuw...@cn.ibm.com> wrote: >> >>> TypeError: unorderable types: str() >= datetime.date() >>> >>> Should transfer string to Date type when compare. >>> >>> Yu Wenpei. >>> >>> >>> ----- Original message ----- >>> From: Zeming Yu <zemin...@gmail.com> >>> To: user <user@spark.apache.org> >>> Cc: >>> Subject: how to find the nearest holiday >>> Date: Tue, Apr 25, 2017 3:39 PM >>> >>> I have a column of dates (date type), just trying to find the nearest >>> holiday of the date. Anyone has any idea what went wrong below? >>> >>> >>> >>> start_date_test = flight3.select("start_date").distinct() >>> start_date_test.show() >>> >>> holidays = ['2017-09-01', '2017-10-01'] >>> >>> +----------+ >>> |start_date| >>> +----------+ >>> |2017-08-11| >>> |2017-09-11| >>> |2017-09-28| >>> |2017-06-29| >>> |2017-09-29| >>> |2017-07-31| >>> |2017-08-14| >>> |2017-08-18| >>> |2017-04-09| >>> |2017-09-21| >>> |2017-08-10| >>> |2017-06-30| >>> |2017-08-19| >>> |2017-07-06| >>> |2017-06-28| >>> |2017-09-14| >>> |2017-08-08| >>> |2017-08-22| >>> |2017-07-03| >>> |2017-07-30| >>> +----------+ >>> only showing top 20 rows >>> >>> >>> >>> index = spark.sparkContext.broadcast(sorted(holidays)) >>> >>> def nearest_holiday(date): >>> last_holiday = index.value[0] >>> for next_holiday in index.value: >>> if next_holiday >= date: >>> break >>> last_holiday = next_holiday >>> if last_holiday > date: >>> last_holiday = None >>> if next_holiday < date: >>> next_holiday = None >>> return (last_holiday, next_holiday) >>> >>> >>> from pyspark.sql.types import * >>> return_type = StructType([StructField('last_holiday', StringType()), >>> StructField('next_holiday', StringType())]) >>> >>> from pyspark.sql.functions import udf >>> nearest_holiday_udf = udf(nearest_holiday, return_type) >>> >>> start_date_test.withColumn('holiday', >>> nearest_holiday_udf('start_date')).show(5, >>> False) >>> >>> >>> here's the error I got: >>> >>> ------------------------------------------------------------ >>> --------------- >>> Py4JJavaError Traceback (most recent call >>> last) >>> <ipython-input-40-33fd4d7e8c8a> in <module>() >>> 24 nearest_holiday_udf = udf(nearest_holiday, return_type) >>> 25 >>> ---> 26 start_date_test.withColumn('holiday', nearest_holiday_udf( >>> 'start_date')).show(5, False) >>> >>> C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pytho >>> n\pyspark\sql\dataframe.py in show(self, n, truncate) >>> 318 print(self._jdf.showString(n, 20)) >>> 319 else: >>> --> 320 print(self._jdf.showString(n, int(truncate))) >>> 321 >>> 322 def __repr__(self): >>> >>> C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pytho >>> n\lib\py4j-0.10.4-src.zip\py4j\java_gateway.py in __call__(self, *args) >>> 1131 answer = self.gateway_client.send_command(command) >>> 1132 return_value = get_return_value( >>> -> 1133 answer, self.gateway_client, self.target_id, >>> self.name) >>> 1134 >>> 1135 for temp_arg in temp_args: >>> >>> C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pytho >>> n\pyspark\sql\utils.py in deco(*a, **kw) >>> 61 def deco(*a, **kw): >>> 62 try: >>> ---> 63 return f(*a, **kw) >>> 64 except py4j.protocol.Py4JJavaError as e: >>> 65 s = e.java_exception.toString() >>> >>> C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pytho >>> n\lib\py4j-0.10.4-src.zip\py4j\protocol.py in get_return_value(answer, >>> gateway_client, target_id, name) >>> 317 raise Py4JJavaError( >>> 318 "An error occurred while calling >>> {0}{1}{2}.\n". >>> --> 319 format(target_id, ".", name), value) >>> 320 else: >>> 321 raise Py4JError( >>> >>> Py4JJavaError: An error occurred while calling o566.showString. >>> : org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: >>> Task 0 in stage 98.0 failed 1 times, most recent failure: Lost task 0.0 in >>> stage 98.0 (TID 521, localhost, executor driver): >>> org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most recent >>> call last): >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\worker.py", line 174, in main >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\worker.py", line 169, in process >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\serializers.py", line 220, in dump_stream >>> self.serializer.dump_stream(self._batched(iterator), stream) >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\serializers.py", line 138, in dump_stream >>> for obj in iterator: >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\serializers.py", line 209, in _batched >>> for item in iterator: >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\worker.py", line 92, in <lambda> >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\worker.py", line 68, in <lambda> >>> File "<ipython-input-40-33fd4d7e8c8a>", line 10, in nearest_holiday >>> TypeError: unorderable types: str() >= datetime.date() >>> >>> at org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonRunner$$anon$1.read(Python >>> RDD.scala:193) >>> at org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonRunner$$anon$1.<init>(Pyth >>> onRDD.scala:234) >>> at org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonRunner.compute(PythonRDD.scala:152) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.BatchEvalPythonExec$$a >>> nonfun$doExecute$1.apply(BatchEvalPythonExec.scala:144) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.BatchEvalPythonExec$$a >>> nonfun$doExecute$1.apply(BatchEvalPythonExec.scala:87) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$mapPartitions$1$$anonfun$a >>> pply$23.apply(RDD.scala:796) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$mapPartitions$1$$anonfun$a >>> pply$23.apply(RDD.scala:796) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsR >>> DD.scala:38) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:323) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:287) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsR >>> DD.scala:38) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:323) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:287) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsR >>> DD.scala:38) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:323) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:287) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:87) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:99) >>> at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:282) >>> at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) >>> at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) >>> at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) >>> >>> Driver stacktrace: >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.org$apache$spark$sch >>> eduler$DAGScheduler$$failJobAndIndependentStages(DAGSchedule >>> r.scala:1435) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$abortStage$ >>> 1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:1423) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$abortStage$ >>> 1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:1422) >>> at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray$class.foreach(Resiza >>> bleArray.scala:59) >>> at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.foreach(ArrayBuffer.scala:48) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.abortStage(DAGSchedu >>> ler.scala:1422) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$handleTaskS >>> etFailed$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:802) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$handleTaskS >>> etFailed$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:802) >>> at scala.Option.foreach(Option.scala:257) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.handleTaskSetFailed( >>> DAGScheduler.scala:802) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.doOn >>> Receive(DAGScheduler.scala:1650) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onRe >>> ceive(DAGScheduler.scala:1605) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onRe >>> ceive(DAGScheduler.scala:1594) >>> at org.apache.spark.util.EventLoop$$anon$1.run(EventLoop.scala:48) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.runJob(DAGScheduler. >>> scala:628) >>> at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1918) >>> at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1931) >>> at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1944) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.executeTake(SparkPl >>> an.scala:333) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.CollectLimitExec.executeColle >>> ct(limit.scala:38) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$sql$D >>> ataset$$execute$1$1.apply(Dataset.scala:2371) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withNewExecutio >>> nId(SQLExecution.scala:57) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.withNewExecutionId(Dataset.scala:2765) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.org$apache$spark$sql$Dataset$$e >>> xecute$1(Dataset.scala:2370) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.org$apache$spark$sql$Dataset$$c >>> ollect(Dataset.scala:2377) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset$$anonfun$head$1.apply(Dataset.s >>> cala:2113) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset$$anonfun$head$1.apply(Dataset.s >>> cala:2112) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.withTypedCallback(Dataset.scala:2795) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.head(Dataset.scala:2112) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.take(Dataset.scala:2327) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.showString(Dataset.scala:248) >>> at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor89.invoke(Unknown Source) >>> at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) >>> at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) >>> at py4j.reflection.MethodInvoker.invoke(MethodInvoker.java:244) >>> at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.invoke(ReflectionEngine.java:357) >>> at py4j.Gateway.invoke(Gateway.java:280) >>> at py4j.commands.AbstractCommand.invokeMethod(AbstractCommand.java:132) >>> at py4j.commands.CallCommand.execute(CallCommand.java:79) >>> at py4j.GatewayConnection.run(GatewayConnection.java:214) >>> at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) >>> Caused by: org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most >>> recent call last): >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\worker.py", line 174, in main >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\worker.py", line 169, in process >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\serializers.py", line 220, in dump_stream >>> self.serializer.dump_stream(self._batched(iterator), stream) >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\serializers.py", line 138, in dump_stream >>> for obj in iterator: >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\serializers.py", line 209, in _batched >>> for item in iterator: >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\worker.py", line 92, in <lambda> >>> File "C:\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7\pyth >>> on\lib\pyspark.zip\pyspark\worker.py", line 68, in <lambda> >>> File "<ipython-input-40-33fd4d7e8c8a>", line 10, in nearest_holiday >>> TypeError: unorderable types: str() >= datetime.date() >>> >>> at org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonRunner$$anon$1.read(Python >>> RDD.scala:193) >>> at org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonRunner$$anon$1.<init>(Pyth >>> onRDD.scala:234) >>> at org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonRunner.compute(PythonRDD.scala:152) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.BatchEvalPythonExec$$a >>> nonfun$doExecute$1.apply(BatchEvalPythonExec.scala:144) >>> at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.BatchEvalPythonExec$$a >>> nonfun$doExecute$1.apply(BatchEvalPythonExec.scala:87) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$mapPartitions$1$$anonfun$a >>> pply$23.apply(RDD.scala:796) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$mapPartitions$1$$anonfun$a >>> pply$23.apply(RDD.scala:796) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsR >>> DD.scala:38) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:323) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:287) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsR >>> DD.scala:38) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:323) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:287) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsR >>> DD.scala:38) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:323) >>> at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:287) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:87) >>> at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:99) >>> at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:282) >>> at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) >>> at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) >>> ... 1 more >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >> >