You *might* need to initialize the countries array.  I wouldn't be
surprised if internally the JSON library is doing a
getCountries().add("CA") and throwing a null pointer exception because
getCountries is returning a null.

Also, you should really be programming to interfaces, not implementations.
Define your methods to take and return the List<String> interface instead
of the ArrayList<String> specific implementation and your programs will be
much more flexible and reusable in the future.  See if this works better:
  (*Chris*)

public class Test {
    private String name;
    private String description;
    private List<String> countries;

    public Test() {
       countries = new ArrayList<>();
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }

    public List<String> getCountries() {
        return countries;
    }

    public void setCountries(List<String> countries) {
        this.countries = countries;
    }
}

On Wed, Oct 10, 2012 at 11:23 PM, Shaun Lim <shaunthegr...@gmail.com> wrote:

> My entity class:
>
> import java.util.ArrayList;
>
>
> public class Test {
>     private String name;
>     private String description;
>     private ArrayList<String> countries;
>
>     public Test() {
>
>     }
>
>     public String getName() {
>         return name;
>     }
>
>     public void setName(String name) {
>         this.name = name;
>     }
>
>     public String getDescription() {
>         return description;
>     }
>
>     public void setDescription(String description) {
>         this.description = description;
>     }
>
>     public ArrayList<String> getCountries() {
>         return countries;
>     }
>
>     public void setCountries(ArrayList<String> countries) {
>         this.countries = countries;
>     }
> }
>
> The JSON I'm trying to send:
>
> {"countries": ["CA", "SG"], "description":"whee", "name": "foo"}
>
> The error:
>
> 2345447 [http-bio-8080-exec-1] ERROR freemarker.runtime  - Method
> public java.lang.String
> org.apache.commons.lang.exception.NestableRuntimeException.getMessage(int)
> threw an exception when invoked on net.sf.json.JSONException: Error
> while setting property=countries type interface java.util.List
>
> Method public java.lang.String
> org.apache.commons.lang.exception.NestableRuntimeException.getMessage(int)
> threw an exception when invoked on net.sf.json.JSONException: Error
> while setting property=countries type interface java.util.List
> The problematic instruction:
> ----------
> ==> ${msgs[0][0]} [on line 76, column 25 in
> org/apache/struts2/dispatcher/error.ftl]
> ----------
>
> Java backtrace for programmers:
> ----------
> freemarker.template.TemplateModelException: Method public
> java.lang.String
> org.apache.commons.lang.exception.NestableRuntimeException.getMessage(int)
> threw an exception when invoked on net.sf.json.JSONException: Error
> while setting property=countries type interface java.util.List
>     at
> freemarker.ext.beans.SimpleMethodModel.exec(SimpleMethodModel.java:130)
>     at
> freemarker.ext.beans.SimpleMethodModel.get(SimpleMethodModel.java:138)
>     at
> freemarker.core.DynamicKeyName.dealWithNumericalKey(DynamicKeyName.java:111)
>     at
> freemarker.core.DynamicKeyName._getAsTemplateModel(DynamicKeyName.java:90)
>     at freemarker.core.Expression.getAsTemplateModel(Expression.java:89)
>     at freemarker.core.Expression.getStringValue(Expression.java:93)
>     at freemarker.core.DollarVariable.accept(DollarVariable.java:76)
>     at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:210)
>     at freemarker.core.MixedContent.accept(MixedContent.java:92)
>     at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:210)
>     at freemarker.core.IfBlock.accept(IfBlock.java:82)
>     at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:210)
>     at freemarker.core.IfBlock.accept(IfBlock.java:82)
>     at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:210)
>     at freemarker.core.MixedContent.accept(MixedContent.java:92)
>     at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:210)
>     at freemarker.core.Environment.process(Environment.java:190)
>     at freemarker.template.Template.process(Template.java:237)
>     at
> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.sendError(Dispatcher.java:797)
>     at
> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:519)
>     at
> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:77)
>     at
> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:91)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:224)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:462)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:164)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:100)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:851)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
>     at
> org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:405)
>     at
> org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:278)
>     at
> org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:515)
>     at
> org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:300)
>     at
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
>     at
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
>     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)
> Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
>     at
> freemarker.ext.beans.SimpleMemberModel.unwrapArguments(SimpleMemberModel.java:85)
>     at
> freemarker.ext.beans.SimpleMethodModel.exec(SimpleMethodModel.java:106)
>     ... 37 more
>
> Setting "name" and "description" without attempting to pass in "countries"
> work - the values are successfully mapped.
>
> Using the following XML works too:
>
> <com.foo.bar.entity.Test>
> <countries>
> <string>SG</string>
> </countries>
> <description>testt</description>
> </com.foo.bar.entity.Test>
>

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