Thank you for that explanation, Henry.

I was asking how VCL implements KMS activation for Windows reservations.
We also use a KMS server, which is accessible to the VCL network.
However, we experience many occasions where VCL is unable to activate.
We get an error message by email with this (VCL version 2.5):

failed to activate Windows using MAK or KMS methods
------------------------------------------------------------------------
time: 2018-10-30 14:04:14
caller: Version_6.pm:activate(262)
( 0) Version_6.pm, activate (line: 262)
(-1) Version_6.pm, post_load (line: 206)
(-2) VMware.pm, load (line: 759)
(-3) new.pm, reload_image (line: 588)
(-4) new.pm, process (line: 275)
(-5) vcld, make_new_child (line: 601)
(-6) vcld, main (line: 353)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
management node: mgtvcl01.fiu.edu
reservation PID: 19012
parent vcld PID: 22599

request ID: 2376
reservation ID: 2376
request state/laststate: reload/reload
request start time: 2018-10-30 13:45:00
request end time: 2018-10-30 14:05:00
for imaging: no
log ID: <undefined>

computer: vm287
computer id: 859
computer type: virtualmachine
computer eth0 MAC address: 00:50:56:0a:02:3d
computer eth1 MAC address: 00:50:56:0a:02:3e
computer private IP address: 10.106.145.81
computer public IP address: 10.106.140.39
computer in block allocation: no
provisioning module: VCL::Module::Provisioning::VMware::VMware

vm host: vcl_v10
vm host ID: 11
vm host computer ID: 11
vm profile: VMware ESXi - network storage
vm profile VM path: /vmfs/volumes/VCL_NFS
vm profile repository path: /install
vm profile datastore path: /vmfs/volumes/VCL_NFS
vm profile disk type: shared

image: vmwarewin7-FIUOnline26-v0
image display name: FIU Online
image ID: 26
image revision ID: 29
image size: 32462 MB
use Sysprep: no
root access: yes
image owner ID: 1
image owner affiliation: Local
image revision date created: 2018-10-25 08:42:52
image revision production: yes
OS module: VCL::Module::OS::Windows::Version_6::7

user: vclreload
user name: vcl reload
user ID: 2
user affiliation: Local


-- Al Quiros
Enterprise Systems



From: Henry Schaffer <[email protected]>
Reply-To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Date: Tuesday, October 30, 2018 at 9:02 PM
To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Windows Licensing

While I don't know how to install/activate anything - I discussed the licensing 
issues with our licensing specialist, and this it what I found out:

In all of this we expect MS (Microsoft) to give more clarity in the coming 
months.

VDA while required for remote access to MS software, is covered in many 
licensing arrangements.
Student licensing is included in 365 and in the A1, A3 and A5 models which give 
virtual rights for Windows OS and Office

VCL (remote virtualization) can be covered by a campus license
  e.g. Software Assurance covers this remote use - for faculty and staff but 
not for students - but some other licenses do.

  There appears to be a move by MS to include students
  Will this include CCs? We don't know at this time

Note: in authorization, there are two methods MAK and KMS.
  KMS is the way to go for the VCL
  MAK has a limit on the number of activations, so each reservation in the VCL 
counts against that. That limit can be reset, but the process is very awkward.

--henry Schaffer

On Tue, Oct 30, 2018 at 4:28 PM Evelio Quiros 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Hi All,

After searching through the VCL wiki, I am not finding any information on how 
the KMS windows activation works in VCL.

I have entered our KMS servers in the management node (our old environment is 
version 2.3.2). However, I am not seeing Windows activations taking place. We 
often come across reservations that ask for Windows activation. As a temporary 
measure, I run “slmgr –skms” and “slmgr –ato” from the command line. Then the 
image is activated. The KMS server is accessible from the VCL network, but it 
seems that the management node does not appear to properly activate our Windows 
instances.

Can someone please provide more detailed information on how the Windows KMS 
works in “vcld --setup” on the management node ?
Or, perhaps you could point me to some published documentation on KMS Windows 
activation in VCL?

Thanks,
-- Al Quiros
Enterprise Systems



From: Aaron Peeler <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Reply-To: "[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, 
"[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Thursday, May 23, 2013 at 3:10 PM
To: "[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: Windows Licensing

I think you will need a kms server to address this, but more knowledgable folks 
on windows license activation will need to confirm.

We're using a kms server at NCSU.

Aaron

On Thu, May 23, 2013 at 2:35 PM, Dan Huynh 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Hi everyone,

I'm setting up VCL for our lab environment.
However, we got into the problem where our windows licences are not enough.( I 
think)
I mean we have the volume licenses for Windows XP, 2003, 2008, 7....But each 
key only have a limited number of activation. (around 500 activation). If we 
keep activating and destroying the machines, the number of activation will soon 
reach the limit.

(We get the keys from MSDN subscription.)

I remember someone using VCL said that "site licensing is a solution for this 
case". However, I talked to a Microsoft sale tech, they dont offer site 
licensing for Windows.

I wonder how NC State or anyone handle this problem? What kind of license 
solution that you use for Windows?

Thanks in advance.

--
Dan Huynh

Cary, NC 27513



--
Aaron Peeler
Program Manager
Virtual Computing Lab
NC State University

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