Hi,All
Can you help me?
error:
Unable to instantiate Action, projectAction, defined for 'project' in
namespace '/'Error creating bean with name 'projectAction' defined in
ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext-struts.xml]:
Cannot resolve reference to bean 'projectManager' while setting bean
property 'projectManager'; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name 'projectManager': Autowiring of methods
failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not
autowire method: public void
com.infowarelab.service.impl.ProjectManagerImpl.setProjectDao(com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao);
nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No
unique bean of type [com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao] is defined:
Unsatisfied dependency of type [interface
com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao]: expected at least 1 matching bean
Best Regards，
--Cody.Zhang
??
Unable to instantiate Action, projectAction, defined for 'project' in
namespace '/'Error creating bean with name 'projectAction' defined in
ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext-struts.xml]: Cannot
resolve reference to bean 'projectManager' while setting bean property
'projectManager'; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean
with name 'projectManager': Autowiring of methods failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire
method: public void
com.infowarelab.service.impl.ProjectManagerImpl.setProjectDao(com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao);
nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No unique bean
of type [com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao] is defined: Unsatisfied dependency of
type [interface com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao]: expected at least 1 matching
bean
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.createAction(DefaultActionInvocation.java:307)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.init(DefaultActionInvocation.java:388)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxy.prepare(DefaultActionProxy.java:187)
at
org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.prepare(StrutsActionProxy.java:61)
at
org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxyFactory.createActionProxy(StrutsActionProxyFactory.java:39)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxyFactory.createActionProxy(DefaultActionProxyFactory.java:47)
at
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:478)
at
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:77)
at
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsExecuteFilter.java:88)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
com.infowarelab.webapp.filter.StaticFilter.doFilterInternal(StaticFilter.java:108)
at
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
com.opensymphony.sitemesh.webapp.SiteMeshFilter.obtainContent(SiteMeshFilter.java:129)
at
com.opensymphony.sitemesh.webapp.SiteMeshFilter.doFilter(SiteMeshFilter.java:77)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareFilter.java:82)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.RuleChain.handleRewrite(RuleChain.java:164)
at
org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.RuleChain.doRules(RuleChain.java:141)
at
org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriter.processRequest(UrlRewriter.java:90)
at
org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter.doFilter(UrlRewriteFilter.java:417)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
org.displaytag.filter.ResponseOverrideFilter.doFilter(ResponseOverrideFilter.java:125)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
net.sf.ehcache.constructs.web.filter.GzipFilter.doFilter(GzipFilter.java:81)
at net.sf.ehcache.constructs.web.filter.Filter.doFilter(Filter.java:92)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
com.infowarelab.webapp.filter.LocaleFilter.doFilterInternal(LocaleFilter.java:75)
at
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:378)
at
org.springframework.security.intercept.web.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:109)
at
org.springframework.security.intercept.web.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:83)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SessionFixationProtectionFilter.doFilterHttp(SessionFixationProtectionFilter.java:67)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilterHttp(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:101)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.providers.anonymous.AnonymousProcessingFilter.doFilterHttp(AnonymousProcessingFilter.java:105)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.rememberme.RememberMeProcessingFilter.doFilterHttp(RememberMeProcessingFilter.java:116)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.wrapper.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilterHttp(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:91)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.basicauth.BasicProcessingFilter.doFilterHttp(BasicProcessingFilter.java:174)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.AbstractProcessingFilter.doFilterHttp(AbstractProcessingFilter.java:277)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilterHttp(LogoutFilter.java:89)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.context.HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter.doFilterHttp(HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter.java:235)
at
org.springframework.security.ui.SpringSecurityFilter.doFilter(SpringSecurityFilter.java:53)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:390)
at
org.springframework.security.util.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:175)
at
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:236)
at
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:167)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:96)
at
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.handle(ServletHandler.java:388)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:216)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.SessionHandler.handle(SessionHandler.java:182)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.handle(ContextHandler.java:765)
at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.handle(WebAppContext.java:418)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandlerCollection.handle(ContextHandlerCollection.java:230)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerCollection.handle(HandlerCollection.java:114)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:152)
at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.handle(Server.java:326)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handleRequest(HttpConnection.java:536)
at
org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection$RequestHandler.headerComplete(HttpConnection.java:915)
at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpParser.parseNext(HttpParser.java:539)
at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpParser.parseAvailable(HttpParser.java:212)
at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handle(HttpConnection.java:405)
at
org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectChannelEndPoint.run(SelectChannelEndPoint.java:409)
at
org.mortbay.thread.QueuedThreadPool$PoolThread.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:582)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name 'projectAction' defined in ServletContext resource
[/WEB-INF/applicationContext-struts.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean
'projectManager' while setting bean property 'projectManager'; nested exception
is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean
with name 'projectManager': Autowiring of methods failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire
method: public void
com.infowarelab.service.impl.ProjectManagerImpl.setProjectDao(com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao);
nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No unique bean
of type [com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao] is defined: Unsatisfied dependency of
type [interface com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao]: expected at least 1 matching
bean
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:275)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:104)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1245)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1010)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:472)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:283)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:880)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory.buildBean(SpringObjectFactory.java:130)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory.buildBean(ObjectFactory.java:139)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory.buildAction(ObjectFactory.java:109)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.createAction(DefaultActionInvocation.java:288)
... 84 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name 'projectManager': Autowiring of methods failed; nested
exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not
autowire method: public void
com.infowarelab.service.impl.ProjectManagerImpl.setProjectDao(com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao);
nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No unique bean
of type [com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao] is defined: Unsatisfied dependency of
type [interface com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao]: expected at least 1 matching
bean
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:256)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:998)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:472)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:264)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:261)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:269)
... 99 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not
autowire method: public void
com.infowarelab.service.impl.ProjectManagerImpl.setProjectDao(com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao);
nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No unique bean
of type [com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao] is defined: Unsatisfied dependency of
type [interface com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao]: expected at least 1 matching
bean
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredMethodElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:543)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.injectMethods(InjectionMetadata.java:117)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:253)
... 110 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No
unique bean of type [com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao] is defined: Unsatisfied
dependency of type [interface com.infowarelab.dao.ProjectDao]: expected at
least 1 matching bean
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:613)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredMethodElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:499)
... 112 more---------------------------------------------------------------------
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