Hello, Daniel!
TDF> Thats really helpful thanks Anton. You're welcome :) TDF> I now know that the root of the problem TDF> is a LinkageError. So without wishing to wander OT or push my luck do you TDF> (or anyone else) have any idea what might cause this? I've tried a few TDF> different Xerces jars without solving the problem. ant -debug -verbose TDF> output follows... TDF> [junit] Using CLASSPATH TDF> C:\dev\java\trash\bin;C:\java\jakarta\avalon\Avalon-4.1.4\avalon-framework-4 TDF> .1.4.jar;C:\java\jakarta\avalon\phoenix-4.0.4\lib\xercesImpl-2.0.2.jar;C:\ja TDF> va\jakarta\avalon\phoenix-4.0.4\lib\xml-apis.jar;C:\java\junit3.8.1\junit.ja TDF> r;C:\java\apache-ant-1.5.3-1\lib\ant.jar;C:\java\apache-ant-1.5.3-1\lib\opti TDF> onal.jar TDF> [junit] loader constraints violated when linking org/xml/sax/XMLReader class TDF> [junit] java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraints violated when linking org/xml/sax/XMLReader class TDF> [junit] at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl.newSAXParser(SAXParserFactoryImp l.java:95) TDF> [junit] at org.apache.avalon.framework.configuration.DefaultConfigurationBuilder.<init> (DefaultConfigurationBuilder.java:142) I have a guess. Are you on JDK 1.4? If yes, there's a Xerces included. Moreover, xml-apis.jar contains javax.parser classes and alike and they are also included in your JDK. So, 1) try removing just xml-apis.jar from your classpath I beleive this is what is causing conflicts: Ant magical machinery has given preference to what is explicitly specified in build.xml I guess, and SAXParserFactory has probably loaded from xml-apis.jar XMLReader has probably loaded from it too but then SAXParserFactory somehow loaded something from the xerces in the root classloader (the main JDK one) (maybe Xerces implementation of XMLReader and oops- you've got an object that implements XMLReader, but the wrong XMLReader - from the wrong classloader. This happens because Ant classloader breaks the original classloader contract that a classloader first asks its parent loader for a class and only then it tries on its own. Ant classloader may do it both ways depending on setup. So, in short nuke xml-apis.jar from your classpath, you don't need with JDK 1.4 Xerces on your classpath looks harmless and useless to me, so you may want to remove it too. WBR, Anton OT: BTW I personally already had to unpack my rt.jar from JDK 1.4.1 and put there the new Xalan (minus the bcle included into the Xalan jar) because the Xalan shipped with 1.4.1 turned out to be buggy :-( --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]