My apologies! I totally missed this one. Commments inline.

Op 15/05/2024 om 14:55 schreef Alex Mattioli:
Hi all,

Does anyone have an opinion on the implementation of dynamic routing in 
Isolated networks and VPCs?

So far the design is:

1 - Operator configures one or more BGP peers for a given Zone (with different 
metrics)
2 - Operator presents a pool of Private AS numbers to the Zone (just like we do 
for VLANs)
3 - When a network is created with an offering which has dynamic routing 
enabled an AS number is allocated to the network
4 - ACS configures the BGP session on the VR (using FRR), advertising all its 
connected networks


I would suggest that the upstream router (Juniper, Frr, etc) should then use Dynamic BGP neihbors.

On JunOS this is the "allow" statement [0]. The VR would indeed get an AS assigned by ACS and the network should know the 1, 2 or X upstream routers it can peer with. I do suggest we add BGP passwords/encryption from the start for safety reasons.

"allow 192.168.1.0/24"

On JunOS this allows any router within that subnet to establish a BGP sessions (and when the BGP password matches).

On the VR you just need to make sure you properly configure the BGP daemon and it points to the right upstream routers.

[0]: https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/cli-reference/topics/ref/statement/allow-edit-protocols-bgp.html

Any and all input will be very welcome.

Cheers,
Alex


From: Alex Mattioli
Sent: Wednesday, April 17, 2024 3:25 AM
To: users@cloudstack.apache.org; d...@cloudstack.apache.org
Subject: Dynamic routing for routed mode IPv6 and IPv4 Isolated and VPC networks

Hi all,

I'd like to brainstorm dynamic routing in ACS (yes, again... for the newcomers 
to this mailing list - this has been discussed multiple times in the past 10+ 
years)

ACS 4.17 has introduced routed mode for IPv6 in Isolated networks and VPCs, we 
are currently working on extending that to IPv4 as well, which will support the 
current NAT'ed mode and also a routed mode (inspired by the NSX integration 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f7ao-vv7Ahk).

With stock ACS (i.e. without NSX or OpenSDN) this routing is purely static, with the 
operator being responsible to add static routes to the Isolated network or VPC tiers via 
the "public" (outside) IP of the virtual router.

The next step on this journey is to add some kind of dynamic routing. One way 
that I have in mind is using dynamic BGP:

1 - Operator configures one or more BGP peers for a given Zone (with different 
metrics)
2 - Operator presents a pool of Private AS numbers to the Zone (just like we do 
for VLANs)
3 - When a network is created with an offering which has dynamic routing 
enabled an AS number is allocated
4 - ACS configures the BGP session on the VR, advertising all its connected 
networks

This way there's no need to reconfigure the upstream router for each new ACS 
network (it just needs to allow dynamic BGP peering from the pool of AS numbers 
presented to the zone)

This implementation could also be used for Shared Networks, in which case the 
destination advertised via BGP is to the gateway of the shared network.

There could also be an offering where we allow for end users to setup the BGP 
parameters for their Isolated or VPC networks, which can then peer with 
upstream VNF(s).

Any and all input is very welcome...

Taking the liberty to tag some of you: @Wei Zhou<mailto:wei.z...@shapeblue.com> @Wido den 
Hollander<mailto:w...@widodh.nl> @Kristaps ÄŒudars<mailto:kristaps.cud...@telia.lv>

Cheers,
Alex

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