Hi Krum,
On 17/02/12 15:26, Bakalsky, Krum wrote:
Hi to all Apache CXF users!,

I would kindly like to bring to your attention a particular problem that we are 
currently being stuck into. We are experimenting with a simple web application, 
which exposes its functionality via REST. We are using JAX-RS/JSON, no SOAP, no 
JAX-WS. We deploy our application on top of Tomcat 7, and test both against CXF 
2.5.2 and Jersey as REST frameworks.

For calculating our performance measurements, we simply execute REST requests, 
and in the client we measure the time that the roundtrip takes. Apart from 
that, on the server side, we measure as well the time that our REST resource 
consumes, i.e. the method call time. In summary, we have some huge differences 
between CXF and Jersey - in favor of Jersey being much faster - in the cases 
where we test against non-existing resources. In all other cases, the numbers 
we got were really very close for the two REST frameworks.

But when testing against non-existing REST paths, the roundtrip time in CXF 
case is approximately 0.5 seconds, while in the case of Jersey it is 0.01 
seconds. We think that this is quite strange, and probably we are not using CXF 
in its proper configuration. Could you please give us some hints ? Maybe we 
have to tune and tweak it a little bit, so that we get the best out of it.

The server side time, in the case of CXF, is rather small - 0.001 seconds, so 
we wonder where is that half second spent in ? In our application logic, in the 
case when the path is not correct, we throw javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationException 
and with a debugger we saw that this exception is getting caught in CXF, and 
heavily processed further down the stack.

Are you aware of such kind of issues, with CXF handling the 404 situation in a 
very heavyweight manner ? Maybe it does some thorough processing to try to map 
the URI to some existing REST resource, I don't know ... maybe performance here 
could depend on the particular JSON framework that is being used. ...


I suspect it could be the default WebApplicationExceptionMapper which is to blame. In CXF, a given Exception, once wrapped in a Response, is treated like any other regular response, but I'm not sure it would explain the difference.

Can you give me a favor please and register a custom WebApplicationException mapper which would only return:

Response.status(exception.getStatus()).build() ?

Have a look please at the default mapper's code:
http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/cxf/trunk/rt/frontend/jaxrs/src/main/java/org/apache/cxf/jaxrs/impl/WebApplicationExceptionMapper.java

As you can see, we are trying to go to some length there to figure out what and how to report a given exception and I reckon it all adds up to the response time.

Please try eliminating the default mapper and let us know the results

Thanks, Sergey


Kindest Regards,
Krum.



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