Folks,

Is there a way to write WS-SecurityPolicy for WS-Trust and/or use WS-SecureConversation in Apache CXF, such that clients and servers using an STS could be configured WITHOUT having to provide the server X.509 certificate to the client for message level signing purposes?

One possible approach: the client-server shared symmetric key, vouched for by an STS, and distributed in the incoming server request in a signed SOAP header, could be used to provide signature validation for the client when the response comes back from the server.

Alternatively, if there were a way that I could send the server certificate back to the client, in a SOAP header signed by the STS, that might work. I realize there would be the extra overhead of another trip to the STS for the return trip but that might be acceptable. This approach, if it exists, would parallel the way that the client cert gets sent to the server for the request...but I've not been able yet to figure out how to write WS-SecurityPolicy to do this, and am not sure if this would work with a .NET client.

The third thought is that I might be trying to re-invent WS-SecureConversation here. If WS-SecureConversation can be setup such that I don't have to distribute client certs to servers AND server certs to clients, that works for me.

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My requirements are to use X.509 certificates for authentication and apply message level signatures. I will also be using 2 way TLS for messages sent between client and server. Those messages will pass through XML appliances between client and server, for XML schema validation of the payload. Therefore encryption will be at the transport level, and not at the message level. If you were to look at the STS overview diagram provided in the Redhat JBoss FuseSource documentation (http://tinyurl.com/n7nor5n), that's basically my setup, except I'm not encrypting at the message level.

Again, if there was some way I could avoid having to distribute client certs to servers AND server certs to clients, by using such a symmetric key, that would be great. But so far, I don't see a way to get the signatures I need without putting server certs into client truststores. To be sure, I am new to WS-Trust, and WS-SecureConversation. However, I don't know if my lack of obvious solutions is because of my newbie ignorance or because it just cannot be done.

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I'm looking more for guidance that a solution without manual certificate distribution is possible - I don't spend a long time trying to do something that isn't going to work.

Thanks in advance to the WS-Security gurus on this list who might be able to say "Yes, this is doable" or "No, don't bother trying because you cannot make it work" or "Try this instead"

Susan

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