Actually Brian's idea worked very well.  But as I said in my Q, it's a
rather trivial need.  Usually,
at Thanksgiving, we toss handwritten names on paper scraps into a real hat,
and everyone draws a
name.  Some people have said they don't like to wait that late to do their
shopping, so the
virtual hat occurred to me.  As I look at Brian's  "IF" code, I understand
what the script is doing, so
I've learned something useful, and hope others on the list have as well.


On Thu, Nov 14, 2013 at 10:49 AM, Tom Davies <[email protected]>wrote:

> Hi :)
> Computers don't usually do "random" very well.
>
> Prolly better to wait until everyone is together (or at least enough
> of you that no-one is going to feel the results were "fixed") and then
> draw names from a hat.  Print the names on slips of paper and then
> make a big show of pulling out a name at random.  A twist is for the
> 1st winner to pick the 2nd name and then the 2nd winner picks the 3rd
> slip.  This twist further minimises accusations of it being "fixed".
>
> You might be able to buy a 20 sided dice from a games shop such as
> "Games and Puzzles" (if they still exist) or find one in a box of
> "Dungeons and Dragons" or "Runequest" or some-such.
> Regards from
> Tom :)
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On 14 November 2013 09:05, Brian Barker <[email protected]> wrote:
> > At 10:17 11/11/2013 -0500, Helen Etters wrote:
> >>
> >> A LO calc question.  It's a bit trivial, but I'm sure it can be done.
> >> Names of about 20 people.  Draw names for Christmas gifts.
> >
> >
> > Have you wondered why you have got little in the way of replies?  Er,
> > perhaps "Draw names for Christmas gifts" is not a clear definition of a
> > problem!  You have three presents to give away and you just want pick
> three
> > names as gold, silver, and bronze winners - right?  Oh, - or you want to
> > divide the twenty into two groups, ten givers and ten receivers - right?
> > No?
> >
> >> We can wait until we're all together in a couple of weeks, and that will
> >> work, ...
> >
> >
> > I'm finding it difficult to understand how the subjects' physical
> presence
> > will simplify your task.  Are you going to give them random numbers on
> > pieces of paper and ask them to do a dance to arrange themselves in
> order by
> > value?  Is that called Musical Numbers?  That's a sort of Christmas party
> > I'm not familiar with.
> >
> >> ... but can we do this by running a random number generator in calc?
> >
> >
> > Very probably.
> >
> >
> >> Type 20 names into column one, then the same names again in column 2,
> then
> >> run a random number generator to match them up?
> >
> >
> > Ah, so you are somehow matching twenty with the same twenty.  What does
> that
> > hint to us about your actual needs?  Hmm, let's see now.  Perhaps you
> want
> > each of the twenty to give a gift to another of the twenty - and to
> > randomise the results.  Is that it?
> >
> > Well, if you randomise the order of one column, as you are perhaps
> > suggesting, it is possible (quite likely?) that someone will be selected
> to
> > give their gift to themselves; is that OK?  Perhaps not.  Let's try to
> avoid
> > that and get everyone giving to someone else.  But now we may have
> another
> > problem.  In general, each person will give to and receive from different
> > people, but it may happen that the same people are chosen both ways - so
> > that one pair of individuals simply exchange presents both ways.  Does
> that
> > matter?  Do you see your problem needs more careful specification?
> >
> >
> >> I did something similar to this about a year ago (for a church dinner)
> but
> >> for the life of me I just can't remember how I did it, and the
> instructions
> >> I get by googling don't work.  (When I follow those instructions, the
> >> function returns #NAME? in the cell.)
> >
> >
> > It's not much help to know that unless you explain what the instructions
> > were.
> >
> > There ought to be a neat way to do this, but I don't immediately see one.
> > Try this slightly messy one:
> >
> > o Enter the names into column A.  I'm assuming there are twenty.
> >
> > o Copy these into column B.  (Don't retype or you may create
> differences.)
> >
> > o In C1, enter =RAND() and fill this down column C.
> >
> > o In D1, enter =IF(A1=B1;"Themself!";IF(VLOOKUP(B1;A$1:B$20;2;0)=A1;"Each
> > other!";"")) and fill this down column D.
> >
> > o Select the data in columns B and C, i.e. the range B1 to C20.
> >
> > o Go to Data | Sort... .  For "Sort by", select "Column C".  (It doesn't
> > matter whether you choose Ascending or Descending.)
> >
> > o Click OK.
> >
> > o The names in column B have now been randomised, but you will probably
> find
> > that column D shows either some people selected to give to themself or
> some
> > selected to give to each other.  If so, go to Data | Sort... | OK
> repeatedly
> > until column D is blank and shows no problems.  Each time you sort, the
> > random numbers are recalculated and the order in column B changes.  For
> > twenty names, you may need a few sorts to clear errors but you should get
> > there fairly quickly.
> >
> > o Print columns A and B.  (Set a print range for convenience.)
> >
> > If you need too many sorts to achieve a result, lose some friends.
> >
> > I trust this helps.
> >
> > Brian Barker
> >
> >
> >
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-- 
Helen Etters
using Linux, suse12.3

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