Per,

 

Out of curiosity why wouldn’t you want to include groovy jars in every jar 
bundle.  Is it the maintenance of groovy security patches?  It isn’t the 
storage is it?

 

From: o...@ocs.cz <o...@ocs.cz> 
Sent: Sunday, February 23, 2025 11:27 AM
To: users@groovy.apache.org
Subject: Re: Groovy -jar

 

Per,

 

we sort of have debated this some time ago, when groovy-all.jar was, sadly, 
removed.

 

We use a similar approach, nevertheless, we need much more complex classpath. 
On the other hand, since we deploy WebObjects, we just could take the standard 
NeXT/Apple WO launch script and very slightly change the thing. Almost surely 
won't be useable for anybody as-is (too much of the old, not-needed-today 
stuff), but just for comparation/ideas, should you want to, you may check it at 
https://ocs.cz/CD/ServerLaunchScript, and one of our classpaths (our build 
scripts generate them build-time along with JAR creation) at 
https://ocs.cz/CD/ClassPath.txt.

 

All the best,

OC





On 23. 2. 2025, at 12:40, Per Nyfelt <p...@alipsa.se <mailto:p...@alipsa.se> > 
wrote:

 

Thanks for this! 

For the use case you mention it makes perfect sense to do it that way.

Since I don't want to include groovy jars in every jar bundle, I ended up with 
this instead:  <https://github.com/Alipsa/groovyjar/blob/main/groovyjar> 
https://github.com/Alipsa/groovyjar/blob/main/groovyjar

I still think something similar would be nice and useful as part of the groovy 
distribution (e.g. when installed by sdkman)

Best regards,

Per

On 2/23/25 01:53,  <mailto:steve.etchel...@gmail.com> steve.etchel...@gmail.com 
wrote:

Hi Per,

 

I have had (very) good luck with a slightly different approach.

 

Rather than ‘groovy -jar myapp.jar’ I went with ‘java -jar myapp.jar’.

 

And this had another, somewhat unexpected, benefit.  Building my app with  
<https://gradleup.com/shadow/> shadowJar (thanks to the help I received here) 
it bundled all of groovy, all my library dependencies (database drivers, etc), 
and my app into my jar file.  As a result, I don’t even need to install groovy 
on a target machine – just copy the one jar file (myapp.jar) to the target 
machine and run it via ‘java -jar myapp.jar’ and everything completely works.  
Of course this assumes that Java has been installed but that’s pretty 
ubiquitous these days and a requirement anyway.  And I don’t have to worry 
about the version of groovy that happens to be installed on that machine as the 
execution will use the version of groovy that is inside my jar file.  

 

You can review a working example of this at  
<https://github.com/mre-code/groovysql> https://github.com/mre-code/groovysql.

 

Now unfortunately, due to  
<https://dev.java/learn/modules/strong-encapsulation/> Java’s newer 
encapsulation direction (which does make a lot of sense) I ended up needing to 
provide a shell wrapper to provide all of the –add-opens settings required for 
(older) Java database drivers (which I use for this app).  Now if it weren’t 
for those older Java database drivers which are using reflection I would not 
need the little shell wrapper and could just use ‘java -jar groovysql.jar’ (or 
even the binfmt approach discussed in the groovysql repository where you can 
just make the jar file executable and run it as ‘groovysql’ after removing the 
.jar extension from the file).

 

For background, the little shell wrapper is located in src/main/bin/groovysql 
in that repository.

 

So in order to run my app, all that anyone needs to do is to copy my jar file 
and the little shell wrapper from the Releases and place them somewhere in 
their PATH and it’s ready to run.  No groovy install, no database driver 
installs, no configuration, just go.

 

Hope this helps,

Steve

 

From: Per Nyfelt  <mailto:p...@alipsa.se> <p...@alipsa.se> 
Sent: Saturday, February 22, 2025 2:34 PM
To:  <mailto:users@groovy.apache.org> users@groovy.apache.org
Subject: Groovy -jar

 

Hi,

I find myself missing  a way to execute groovy jars e.g: `groovy -jar 
someapp.jar`.  As a workaround i can do something like the following in bash 
(error handling etc. omitted)

#!/usr/bin/env bash
# takes a single parameter (the path to the jar file to execute - it assumes 
the Main-Class attribute has been set)
jarName="$1"
mainClass=$(unzip -p "$jarName" "META-INF/MANIFEST.MF" | grep 'Main-Class:' | 
awk '{ print $2 }' | tr -d '\r')
java -cp $jarName:$GROOVY_HOME/lib/* $mainClass

But it would be nice to support this "natively" in groovy with `groovy -jar`

Has support for this been discussed before? 

Best regards,

Per

 

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