On Tue, Feb 21, 2012 at 2:17 PM, <brittany.m.pears...@accenture.com> wrote:

>  I’ve recently inherited the administration duties of my team’s Apache
> server. I’m new to Apache, but I’ve been picking up as much as I can
> through tutorials and Google, and from what I can tell the original setup
> of our server is messy. Someone decided it was a good idea to configure the
> server to startup using apache2.conf, then use httpd.conf and ports.conf as
> secondary configuration files. I’d like to standardize our setup – to that
> end, I’ve taken a standard httpd.conf file from my company’s tutorial,
> merged in all our settings from the trio of config files and attempted to
> refresh Apache with the new file. It won’t start with the file named
> httpd.conf, it complains that there’s no apache2.conf file to read, but
> even if I name the file how the server expects I get errors that look
> pretty basic to me. For example, I get the error: “ Invalid command
> 'ServerType', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the
> server configuration.” I receive the same error for the UserDir property,
> among others. ****
>
> ** **
>
> With the setup I’ve described, is there any way to figure out what is
> going on? Why it looks for the wrong file at first, and why it can’t
> recognize standard properties like ServerType? Am I missing pieces of the
> installation? Or should I just keep commenting out everything that’s
> causing problems? We’re running Apache version 2.2.14 on an Ubuntu
> installation, version 10.04.3.
>

If you are using the Apache that is shipped with Ubuntu (i.e. installed
through apt), you should keep the directories that way they were. Ubuntu
has a great default configuration layout.
If you really want to change it, you can either recompile apache to look in
a different place or you can add the -t flag to your init.d which will
allow you to move the configuration file
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/configuring.html#main.

As far as the missing "ServerType" directive: Your tutorial is probably
REALLY OLD!! See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/upgrading.html

- Y

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