We’re running prefork.  I can see the processes running under the correct user:

$ ps -ef | grep httpd
apache 14638 26766  0 11:32 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -d 
/www/etc/apache/config -c Pidfile /web/logs/pid-files/httpd.pid -f 
/www/etc/apache/config/httpd.conf

$ groups apache
apache : apache

Even adding read and execute to others on the config directory isn’t 
sufficient.  I still have to add read to the htpasswd file itself.

Thanks,
Dave

From: Vincenzo D'Amore [mailto:v.dam...@gmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, July 03, 2013 1:49 PM
To: users@httpd.apache.org
Cc: users@httpd.apache.org
Subject: Re: [users@httpd] htpasswd permissions

Hi,

May be you should double check what MPM are you using and if the User directive 
is supported.
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mpm_common.html#user


I don't know exactly why you're experiencing this problem but if you grant the 
execute permission to others at config directory this shouldn't lead in any 
security issue.

Best regards,
Vincenzo



On 03/lug/2013, at 18:40, "Isenhower, Dave" 
<dave.isenho...@siemens.com<mailto:dave.isenho...@siemens.com>> wrote:
Hi,

I have a an htpasswd file that I want to have locked down so that it cannot be 
read on the filesystem by anyone other than the owner and Apache.  Apache is 
version 2.2.3 running on RedHat Linux 5.9.

The permissions I have set are as follows:

drwxr-xr-x 6 root     root   4096 May  7 10:19 /www
drwxrwxr-x 3 webowner apache 4096 May  7 10:03 /www/etc
drwxrwxr-x 4 webowner apache 4096 Jun  7 18:01 /www/etc/apache
drwxrwx--- 6 webowner apache 4096 Jun  7 18:01 /www/etc/apache/config
-rw-rw---- 1 webowner apache 123  Jun  7 18:01 /www/etc/apache/config/htpasswd

The httpd server starts as root and runs under the apache account as a member 
of the apache group.  Under this permission structure, the web server will 
prompt the user for authentication, but throws an internal server error after 
the attempted login.

The error log shows this:

[Wed Jul 03 10:58:12 2013] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] (13)Permission denied: 
Could not open password file: /www/etc/apache/config/htpasswd
[Wed Jul 03 10:58:12 2013] [crit] [client 127.0.0.1] configuration error:  
couldn't check user.  No user file?: /restricted/testfile.html

If I give read access to others on htpasswd (chmod o+r) and the config 
directory (chmod o+rx), there's no more internal server error.  Changing the 
owner from webowner to apache also resolves the issue.  However, neither of 
these options meets my needs in terms of file-security.

I'm stumped and would appreciate any help.

Thanks,
Dave

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