The simplest thing is to to log on to the server with http-web (do a sudo su - 
http-web) and then navigate there to see where you fail. Also be sure that 
DocumentRoot from the httpd.conf points to a subdirectory of /opt/fpp/www.

Kurt Bremser
AMOS Austria

Newton was wrong. There is no gravity. The Earth sucks.
________________________________________
Von: Tom Hammond [tomino...@gmail.com]
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 14. September 2016 14:30
An: users@httpd.apache.org
Betreff: Re: [users@httpd] Change user for Apache web server to a 
non-privileged user? [wd-vc]

Hi Kurt,

Thanks for the reply!  May you provide the command that properly adds 
read/execute permissions to DocumentRoot at /opt/fpp/www   I am new to learning 
Linux and could use some help.  :)

Thanks agian,
Tom


On Wed, Sep 14, 2016 at 8:26 AM, Bremser, Kurt (AMOS Austria GmbH) 
<kurt.brem...@allianz.at<mailto:kurt.brem...@allianz.at>> wrote:
Looks like http-web misses read/execute permissions on your DocumentRoot 
directory.

Kurt Bremser
AMOS Austria

Newton was wrong. There is no gravity. The Earth sucks.
________________________________________
Von: Tom Hammond [tomino...@gmail.com<mailto:tomino...@gmail.com>]
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 14. September 2016 14:16
An: users@httpd.apache.org<mailto:users@httpd.apache.org>
Betreff: [users@httpd] Change user for Apache web server to a non-privileged 
user? [wd-vc]

Hello everyone,

I have an Apache 2.2x server and would like to harden security so that hackers 
can't get in easily to the Apache webserver.  One suggestion is to change the 
user/group for Apache to a non-privileged account.

Currently the user "fpp" is the default user for Apache which has access to the 
operating system via sudo commands.

I entered these commands to create a non-privileged account:
sudo groupadd http-web
sudo useradd -d /opt/fpp/www/ -g http-web http-web

I then edited /etc/apache2/envvars to change these lines:
export APACHE_RUN_USER=http-web
export APACHE_RUN_GROUP=http-web

I also ran this command to change user/group permissions on this folder:
sudo chown -R http-web:http-web /var/lock/apache2/
sudo chown -R http-web:http-web /opt/fpp/www

Finally, I restarted the Apache service with this command:
sudo service apache2 restart

When I try to access the website on this server, I receive the following 
message:


Forbidden: You don't have permission to access / on this server.


I've been scouring the Internet trying to figure out how to switch the default 
"fpp" Apache user to a non-privileged account and can't figure it out. Can 
someone shed some light on this?

Thanks!
Tom

AMOS Austria GmbH
1130 Wien, Hietzinger Kai 101-105
FN 365014k, Handelsgericht Wien
UID: ATU 66614737

http://www.allianz.at

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AMOS Austria GmbH 
1130 Wien, Hietzinger Kai 101-105 
FN 365014k, Handelsgericht Wien 
UID: ATU 66614737 

http://www.allianz.at 

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