The language tag itself is part of RDF syntax and not an RDF literal.

"foo"@en is an rdf:langString with language component the characters 'e'-'n' defined by BCP47.

https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/#section-Graph-Literal

Or

Because that is how it works in XML.  xml:lang="fr"

Because that is what BCP47 defines - strings.

    Andy

c.f. xsd:anyURI.

On 26/01/2020 11:17, Bardo Nelgen wrote:

Hi everyone,

just ran into a more general question.

When using the following construct in SPARQL:

langMatches(lang(?I18nString),?language)

Why MUST ?language be a simple string and MUST NOT be of type xsd:language according to https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/#h3_xsd-datatypes (which may by somebe perceivedas the natural type for a language definition) ?

As always, thanks for any hint.

Best,
Bardo


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