Summary
I'm migrating from an on-prem Apache Kafka cluster (“onpre-kafka”) to an
AWS MSK cluster using MirrorMaker 2 (MM2).
After enabling one-way replication (onpre-kafka → MSK), I plan to cut
consumers over to MSK while producers still write to onpre-kafka.
I’d like to confirm the exact offset semantics.

Topology

   - Source: onpre-kafka
   - Target: MSK
   - Replication: MM2 (MirrorSourceConnector + MirrorHeartbeatConnector +
   MirrorCheckpointConnector)
   - Direction: source → target (one-way)
   - Producers: continue writing to onpre-kafka
   - Consumers: switch from onpre-kafka to MSK after offset translation

Scenario

   1. MM2 replicates topics from onpre-kafka to MSK.
   2. I start consuming from MSK (consumers move), while producers still
   write to onpre-kafka.
   3. MSK consumer offsets advance (e.g., 100 → 102). onpre-kafka consumer
   group offsets remain at 100.


Questions

   - Are there any circumstances where the target (MSK) offsets could be
   overwritten by smaller source offsets while consumers are already running
   on MSK?
      - I assume that this kind of behavior is not intended by design.
   - Will new messages written to onpre-kafka continue to replicate to MSK
   via MM2, and remain readable by consumers from MSK?
      - I assume that consumers can keep consuming new messages from MSK
      that are replicated via MM2.


Thanks in advance!

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