On 15 March 2017 at 14:37, Bob Goodwin <[email protected]> wrote:

> I just salvaged the hard drive from an abandoned DirectTV box that
> "smoked." Note: With their approval ...
>

If the DTV box was heavily used it might be considered a high I/O
application, but typical few hours a day use shouldn't be hard on the drive.



>
> I'm just trying to determine how much confidence I can have in it. It was
> interesting to see that it was formatted Linux XFS initially. I reworked it
> with gparted and ext4 to test it. Presently it is in a USB adapter
> connected to a USB2 port on this computer. It appears to have been running
> for 2.6+ years, I have a number of drives with at least that much time on
> them and they are still going.
>

Running linux with heavy I/O  (such as remote sensing, video, or numerical
modelling) it is rare these days to have drives fail until the warranty has
expired, but also rare for them to last much beyond the warranty period.
With light I/O drives can last much longer that the warranty. I try to
replace drives on high I/O boxes when they reach end of warranty.  The most
recent drive failures I have encountered involved very full disks and user
complaining about slowdowns. In each case, smartctl showed errors, and for
the few that were still under warranty the smartctl results were enough to
get the authorization to return a drive for warranty replacement.


>
> Any thoughts on making sense of smrtctl are appreciated.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Bob
>
>
>
> smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [x86_64-linux-4.9.13-201.fc25.x86_64]
> (local build)
> Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke,
> www.smartmontools.org
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Seagate Pipeline HD 5900.2
> Device Model:     ST3500312CS
> Serial Number:    5VV9WJQQ
> LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0490e4346
> Firmware Version: SC13
> User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
> Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
> Rotation Rate:    5900 rpm
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
> SATA Version is:  SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s (current: 1.5 Gb/s)
> Local Time is:    Wed Mar 15 13:01:12 2017 EDT
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
>
>
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   074   074   000    Old_age Always
>    -       23096
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail Always
>    -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age Always
>    -       85


Try to find the warranty period.   I don't trust drives past the warranty
period. but
use them for non-critical roles if I think they were not used for high I/O
workloads.

We need to see the full report, but the error reports are pretty easy to
spot.
see:
https://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/Analyzing_a_Faulty_Hard_Disk_using_Smartctl#Displaying_the_Test_Results

-- 
George N. White III <[email protected]>
Head of St. Margarets Bay, Nova Scotia
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