It also would have been really helpful to know that you were using MVAPICH and 
-not- Open MPI as this mailing list is for the latter. We could have directed 
you to the appropriate place if we had known.


On Mar 3, 2010, at 5:17 AM, abc def wrote:

> I don't know (I'm a little new to this area), but I figured out how to get 
> around the problem:
> 
> Using SGE and MVAPICH2, the "-env MV2_CPU_MAPPING 0:1....." option in mpiexec 
> seems to do the trick.
> 
> So when calling the external program with mpiexec, I map the called process 
> to the current core rank, and it seems to stay distributed and separated as I 
> want.
> 
> Hope someone else finds this useful in the future.
> 
> > Date: Wed, 3 Mar 2010 13:13:01 +1100
> > Subject: Re: [OMPI users] running external program on same  processor       
> > (Fortran)
> > 
> > Surely this is the problem of the scheduler that your system uses,
> > rather than MPI?
> > 
> > 
> > On Wed, 2010-03-03 at 00:48 +0000, abc def wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > > 
> > > I wonder if someone can help.
> > > 
> > > The situation is that I have an MPI-parallel fortran program. I run it
> > > and it's distributed on N cores, and each of these processes must call
> > > an external program.
> > > 
> > > This external program is also an MPI program, however I want to run it
> > > in serial, on the core that is calling it, as if it were part of the
> > > fortran program. The fortran program waits until the external program
> > > has completed, and then continues.
> > > 
> > > The problem is that this external program seems to run on any core,
> > > and not necessarily the (now idle) core that called it. This slows
> > > things down a lot as you get one core doing multiple tasks.
> > > 
> > > Can anyone tell me how I can call the program and ensure it runs only
> > > on the core that's calling it? Note that there are several cores per
> > > node. I can ID the node by running the hostname command (I don't know
> > > a way to do this for individual cores).
> > > 
> > > Thanks!
> > > 
> > > ====
> > > 
> > > Extra information that might be helpful:
> > > 
> > > If I simply run the external program from the command line (ie, type
> > > "/path/myprogram.ex <enter>"), it runs fine. If I run it within the
> > > fortran program by calling it via
> > > 
> > > CALL SYSTEM("/path/myprogram.ex")
> > > 
> > > it doesn't run at all (doesn't even start) and everything crashes. I
> > > don't know why this is.
> > > 
> > > If I call it using mpiexec:
> > > 
> > > CALL SYSTEM("mpiexec -n 1 /path/myprogram.ex")
> > > 
> > > then it does work, but I get the problem that it can go on any core. 
> > > 
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