Possibly - did you configure —enable-orterun-prefix-by-default as the error 
message suggests?

> On Jun 2, 2016, at 7:44 AM, Ping Wang <ping.w...@asc-s.de> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I've installed Open MPI v1.10.2. Every VM on the cloud has two IPs (internal 
> IP, public IP). 
> When I run: mpirun --host <internal IP> hostname, the output is the hostname 
> of the VM.
> But when I run: mpirun --host <public IP> hostname, the output is 
> 
> bash: orted: command not found
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ORTE was unable to reliably start one or more daemons.
> This usually is caused by:
> 
> * not finding the required libraries and/or binaries on
>  one or more nodes. Please check your PATH and LD_LIBRARY_PATH
>  settings, or configure OMPI with --enable-orterun-prefix-by-default
> 
> * lack of authority to execute on one or more specified nodes.
>  Please verify your allocation and authorities.
> 
> * the inability to write startup files into /tmp (--tmpdir/orte_tmpdir_base).
>  Please check with your sys admin to determine the correct location to use.
> 
> *  compilation of the orted with dynamic libraries when static are required
>  (e.g., on Cray). Please check your configure cmd line and consider using
>  one of the contrib/platform definitions for your system type.
> 
> * an inability to create a connection back to mpirun due to a
>  lack of common network interfaces and/or no route found between
>  them. Please check network connectivity (including firewalls
>  and network routing requirements).
> 
> Both IPs are the IP of the VM where MPI is running. Did I do something wrong 
> in the configuration? 
> 
> Thanks for any help.
> 
> Ping 
> 
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: users [mailto:users-boun...@open-mpi.org] Im Auftrag von Jeff Squyres 
> (jsquyres)
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 1. Juni 2016 15:02
> An: Open MPI User's List
> Betreff: Re: [OMPI users] Firewall settings for MPI communication
> 
> In addition, you might want to consider upgrading to Open MPI v1.10.x (v1.6.x 
> is fairly ancient).
> 
>> On Jun 1, 2016, at 7:46 AM, Gilles Gouaillardet 
>> <gilles.gouaillar...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> which network are your VMs using for communications ?
>> if this is tcp, then you also have to specify a restricted set of 
>> allowed ports for the tcp btl
>> 
>> that would be something like
>> mpirun --mca btl_tcp_dynamic_ports 49990-50010 ...
>> 
>> please double check the Open MPI 1.6.5 parameter and syntax with 
>> ompi_info --all (or check the archives, I think I posted the correct 
>> command line a few weeks ago)
>> 
>> Cheers,
>> 
>> Gilles
>> 
>> On Wednesday, June 1, 2016, Ping Wang <ping.w...@asc-s.de> wrote:
>> I'm using Open MPI 1.6.5 to run OpenFOAM in parallel on several VMs on 
>> a cloud. mpirun hangs without any error messages. I think this is a 
>> firewall issue. Because when I open all the TCP ports(1-65535) in the 
>> security group of VMs, mpirun works well. However I was suggested to 
>> open as less ports as possible. So I have to limit MPI to run on a 
>> range of ports. I opened the port range 49990-50010 for MPI 
>> communication. And use command
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> mpirun --mca oob_tcp_dynamic_ports 49990-50010 -np 4 --hostfile machines 
>> simpleFoam –parallel. 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> But it still hangs. How can I specify a port range that OpenMPI will use? I 
>> appreciate any help you can provide.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Best,
>> 
>> Ping Wang
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> <image001.png>
>> 
>> ------------------------------------------------------
>> 
>> Ping Wang
>> 
>> Automotive Simulation Center Stuttgart e.V.
>> 
>> Nobelstraße 15
>> 
>> D-70569 Stuttgart
>> 
>> Telefon: +49 711 699659-14
>> 
>> Fax: +49 711 699659-29
>> 
>> E-Mail: ping.w...@asc-s.de
>> 
>> Web: http://www.asc-s.de
>> 
>> Social Media: <image002.gif>/asc.stuttgart
>> 
>> ------------------------------------------------------
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
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> 
> 
> --
> Jeff Squyres
> jsquy...@cisco.com
> For corporate legal information go to: 
> http://www.cisco.com/web/about/doing_business/legal/cri/
> 
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