SCTP ?

Bogdan-Andrei Iancu
OpenSIPS Founder and Developer
http://www.opensips-solutions.com

On 16.09.2014 12:41, george wu wrote:
Bogdan-Andrei Iancu:

One more question, I know there is tls for tcp, is there any similar for udp so that
the udp package is secure? Thanks.

George






At 2014-09-16 03:34:27, "Bogdan-Andrei Iancu" <[email protected]> wrote:

    Hi George,

    There are advantages and disadvantages for each protocol you use:

    UDP is much lighter as protocol for the OS (100K UDP end points ->
    only one socket, 100K TCP end points -> 100K sockets) and also for
    the application (OpenSIPS) - managing TCP connection is more
    resource intensive rather than UDP sockets

    UDP also have some advantages as it a framed protocol - a SIP
    packages and delimited at protocol level (in a single datagram),
    while in TCP, where everything is streamed, the reading
    application cannot "see" at transport level where a SIP package
    end and a new one starts - it has to do SIP parsing just to figure
    out where it ends.

    Nevertheless, TCP has better NAT penetration (as it is connection
    oriented) - this is why all mobile devices do prefer TCP over UDP.
    Also UDP has problems when comes to size, as it is limited to 65K
    (not to mention poor UDP fragmentation on several stacks) - again,
    TCP solves this problem as it is stream oriented.

    Best regards,

    Bogdan-Andrei Iancu
    OpenSIPS Founder and Developer
    http://www.opensips-solutions.com

    On 12.09.2014 17:13, george wu wrote:
    I am not sure if I should start another thread or not.
    I have similar question.
    The client is android linphone. it says it needs to send
    keep-alive message for firewall traversal.
    For tcp it only needs to send every 10 minutes while for udp it
    needs to send every 10 seconds.
    It is obviously tcp is much better for the clients.
    However from thread here, it is better to use udp.

    Now can anybody give me some clue how to do tradeoff between tcp
    and udp.
    Thanks.

    George





    At 2014-09-12 09:38:04, "Bogdan-Andrei Iancu"
    <[email protected]> wrote:

        Hi Jayesh,

        There are 2 aspects here :
            - first, configure proper limits when starting OpenSIPS -
        like max number of fds per process, etc.
            - secondly, when comes to opensips itself, you need to
        look into :
                * enough memory (TCP uses a lot)
                * set proper timeouts in TCP (connect, write, read
        timeouts) to avoid blocking
                * properly handle the TCP lifetime to get to a
        compromise between the number of ongoing connections and
        seting/closing connections
                * really good control over when OpenSIPS should open
        new TCP conns - you can do this from script, depending on the
        target (like never try to open conns towards end-user, let
        them connect to you).

        Regards,

        Bogdan-Andrei Iancu
        OpenSIPS Founder and Developer
        http://www.opensips-solutions.com

        On 10.09.2014 14:55, Jayesh Nambiar wrote:
        Hello,
        I am in process of designing opensips which can handle a
        million users, hypothetically 200,000 registrations and
        500CPS capacity. I've been reading a lot and learnt that TCP
        design is blocking and not suitable for huge volumes.
        My requirement was to have TLS between endpoints and
        Opensips and hence riding over TCP is the only option. I
        needed some expert suggestions on what things should be
        taken care of when planning a large deployment over TCP.
        I have built similar stuff on UDP and I trust it heavily as
        it has performed perfectly as expected. But when it comes to
        TCP I'm a bit clueless.
        I've read about lot of global parameters that is now
        available for asynchrous tcp operations. Is it really
        helpful when planning for scalable environments??

        Thanks for any suggestions !!

        W/regards,
        Jayesh


        _______________________________________________
        Users mailing list
        [email protected]
        http://lists.opensips.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/users





    _______________________________________________
    Users mailing list
    [email protected]
    http://lists.opensips.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/users




_______________________________________________
Users mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.opensips.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/users

Reply via email to