Hello,

Yes, if you are using in-dialog OPTIONS pings, OpenSIPS will mangle the CSEQs of all in-dialog requests, after it has sent the first pings.

Just making sure I understand the scenario... so the client is sending a Re-INVITE and immediately after that it sends an UPDATE, and the ACK for the RE-INVITE gets propagated with the CSEQ of the UPDATE ?

Best Regards,

Vlad Paiu
OpenSIPS Developer

On 20.10.2015 21:28, Patrick Wakano wrote:
Hi list,
An update about this issue.
The behavior I mentioned about Opensips incrementing the CSeq values only after second Re-Invite is incorrect. More tests showed me that this happens after the in-dialog Options the dialog module sends (I am creating it with "pP" options). This also explains why Opensips is changing the CSeq number, because it has to couple the CSeq numbering of the local generated Options with the original requests of the dialog! The problem regarding the Ack with wrong CSeq number still occurs anyways. It seems that Opensips is not matching the Ack with the correct Invite transaction...

Patrick


On Tue, Oct 20, 2015 at 12:31 PM, Patrick Wakano <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Hello Opensips list!

    Hope you all doing fine!

    The purpose of this e-mail is to explain a problem I am facing and
    to understand a little bit more about the handling done by
    Opensips over the CSeq number when forwarding messages to the
    destination. I couldn't find any real good explanation over this
    subject so I wrote this huge e-mail, sorry for that...

    I am trying to use the remote ID feature of Asterisk, but in some
    transfer scenarios the call gets dropped and after digging the
    problem I think it is related to the CSeq handling done by Opensips.
    This remote ID feature is configured to use the
    P-Asserted-Identity header to transmit the callee ID to the caller
    and it causes the exchange of Re-Invites and/or Updates during the
    call. The transfer scenario I mentioned is entirely handled by
    Asterisk, and as a result of the transfer it sends to Opensips the
    identity of the new peer, using a Re-Invite and an Update.
    First I would like to know how Opensips handles the CSeq number
    when proxying the Invite from one side to the other? My tests
    showed me that Opensips does not change the CSeq for the first
    Invite and first Re-invite, however for the second Re-invite and
    for requests after that it is always incrementing the value by one
    when forwarding it. Although it haven't caused any errors so far,
    I am not sure if this is correct. Why is Opensips incrementing it?
    My understanding is that the proxy was not supposed to change this
    field...

    Now the problem I am facing: In a blind transfer scenario, the
    remote ID feature causes Asterisk to send a Re-Invite and right
    after an Update. Opensips increments the CSeq of both(because this
    happens to be the second Re-Invite of the dialog) and forward them
    to the destination. Both messages are answered with 200 Ok. This
    follows by Asterisk sending an Ack with the same CSeq number used
    in the Re-Invite. This is the point where Opensips fails, it gets
    this Ack and forward it using the CSeq number of the Update and
    not the one of the Re-Invite. Because of this the destination
    discards this Ack and keeps retransmitting the 200 Ok for the
    Re-Invite, eventually the call is dropped by timeout or because
    some other Re-Invite happens without the prior one being properly
    handled.

    Useful information:
    - If the Re-Invite followed by the Update is the first of the
    dialog, then the problem does not happen. The CSeq numbers are not
    incremented and the CSeq for the Ack is correct.
    - If due to unknown timing reasons, the Update gets forwarded
    before the Re-Invite (even though the Re-Invite is received first)
    the problem also does not happen. The CSeq numbers are incremented
    but the CSeq for the Ack gets the correct value. So it seems to me
    that the Ack is getting the last CSeq used to forward, and not the
    one of the corresponding Invite.
    - When I enable more traces(debug=4), I always fall in the case
    where the Update is forwarded before the Re-Invite and then the
    problem doesn't happen.
    - In an attended transfer, Asterisk does not send the Update so
    the problem does not happen.
    - Not sure why Asterisk is sending the Re-Invite immediately
    followed by an Update, nevertheless technically I couldn't see a
    problem with it.
    - I am using Opensips 1.11.3


    Best regards for all and sorry again for such a huge e-mail.

    Patrick




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