You can "add" vacuum by increasing the cell size along z. In the ibrav=4 case 
this can be accomplished by increasing the celldm(3) parameter by a suitable 
amount. See also here:
http://www.quantum-espresso.org/wp-content/uploads/Doc/INPUT_PW.html#idp82000

HTH

GS





Sir, I am unable to understand how to add VACUUM in the input file of PWscf. 
While using PWGUI, I need to enter cell parameters only when ibrav=0. Here I 
understand that I could add vacuum in z-direction. But if I use ibrav=4, then I 
am only supposed to add atomic positions. This is what I am unable to 
understand. How do I enter vacuum in this case.
I use AVOGADRO to draw the geometry.
Any help would be welcomed.

Kind Regards,



Dr. Gabriele Sclauzero
Materials Theory - ETHZ
ETH Zurich, HIT G 43.2
Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 27
8093 Z?rich, Switzerland

Phone +41 44 633 94 10
Fax +41 44 633 14 59
gabriele.sclauzero at mat.ethz.ch<mailto:gabriele.sclauzero at mat.ethz.ch>
www.theory.mat.ethz.ch


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