Dear A Bahrami,

  Some observations:

 - You are not optimising bulk SnO2 but a monolayer of SnO2, right?

- Is the system an insulator? Otherwise you can the broadening of the occupation numbers, for example

  occupations = 'smearing'
  smearing    = 'fermi-dirac'
  degauss     = 0.0036749326

in the namelist '&SYSTEM'

- The "mt_fhi" refers to the Troullier-Martins pseudo potentials (and Fritz-Haber-Institut, where I did my PhD, partially in the same office with Martin Fuchs who was our "maestro of pseudo potentials"): They are norm-conserving, so no need to specify both 'ecutwfn' and 'ecutrho'; the latter can remain at its default == 4 * ecutwfn

- The value for 'ecutwfn' is far too low: I would start from something like 80-120 Ry

- In systems with vacuum I usually get faster convergence with the mixing algorithm 'local-TF' than the dfault

- I would never increase the number of 'electron_maxstep' beyond 200 if I do not know that the system has some difficult electronic structure (magnetism etc), and usually if the default value of 100 is reached there is something wrong in the input

    Greetings from Montrouge,

       apsi

PS My personal opinion: Why use "CELL_PARAMETETERS"/"ibrav = 0" when the cell is so simple? "ibrav = 8" and "a"/"b"/"c" would do the same job

-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-
  Ari Paavo Seitsonen / [email protected] / http://www.iki.fi/~apsi/
  Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS), Département de Chimie, Paris
  Mobile (F) : +33 789 37 24 25    (CH) : +41 79 71 90 935


On Sun, 15 Feb 2015, Aidin Bahrami wrote:


Dear all,

I want to optimize the geometry of an SnO2 unit cell ( The geometry and cell
 dimensions). But, it doesn't converge even after 1000 steps. Could
 you give me some suggestions? Any suggestions are welcome!

I am very thankful any to solve this problem.

Attached below is the input file:
&control
calculation='relax'
 prefix = 'SnO2UC' ,
 pseudo_dir  = "/home/aidin/Work/Pseudo",
 outdir      = "/home/aidin/Work/tempdir",
 /
 &system
 ibrav=  0,
 nat=  6,
 ntyp= 2,
 ecutwfc =33.0,
 ecutrho  =300.0,
 occupations='fixed',
 /
 &electrons
 diagonalization='david',
  conv_thr    = 1.D-7,
  mixing_beta = 0.3,
  electron_maxstep=5000,
/
&IONS
  ion_dynamics      = 'bfgs',
/
ATOMIC_SPECIES
 Sn 195.08 Sn.pbe-mt_fhi.UPF
 O  15.9994 O.pbe-mt_fhi.UPF.UPF
CELL_PARAMETERS {angstrom}
2.64660710    0.00000000    0.00000000
0.00000000    6.38890841    0.00000000
0.00000000    0.00000000   15.00000000
ATOMIC_POSITIONS {angstrom}
 Sn                   0.51714893    3.87377899    1.80974824
 O                     2.11190545    3.86421764    3.11002137
 O                     0.53756837    1.81823266    1.75930720
 O                     0.49229597    5.92499155    1.85643211
 O                     2.11263443    3.92197449    0.52041771
 Sn                   2.14332255    0.54183064    1.73115747
K_POINTS {automatic}
10 10 1 0 0 0
Thanks in advance

A.Bahrami

Ph.D of chemistry
University of Tarbiat modares
Tehran
Iran

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