Dear Ben Liew,

Without looking at the structure itself, adding to the previous comment about the algorithm for mixing, you have not really given any initial magnetic moments even if you have 'nspin = 2': The 'starting_magnetization(1) = 0.0' does not give any preferential spin ordering. Do you know something about this, is the system expected to be ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, ...?

Tiny issues, I usually do the first calculation without the surface dipole as it makes the convergence always a bit trickier; and your 'B ~= 2 * A', but you give the same number of k points in both directions. (I usually tend to use smearing schemes where the occupations are guaranteed to be in the physical range of [0:1], but this is just a personal preference and should thus be ignored)

    Greetings,

       apsi

-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-=*=-
  Ari Paavo Seitsonen / [email protected] / http://www.iki.fi/~apsi/
  Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS), Département de Chimie, Paris
  Mobile (F) : +33 789 37 24 25    (CH) : +41 79 71 90 935


On Wed, 5 Aug 2015, ben liew wrote:

Dear PWSCF users,

Hi, I am a new user of Pwscf. I am working on slab calculation for pyrolusite 
MnO2 (110) surface with 3 atomic layers calculation and fixed bottom 2 layers 
and only top atomic
layer is allowed to be relaxed. I have also include the dipole correction for 
the calculation to counteract with the interaction between slabs. However, my 
calculation doesn't
seems to be converged as the scf accuracy is not decreasing over each 
iteration. Below is the estimated scf accuracy after hundreds of iterations, it 
is not converging 

     estimated scf accuracy    <     373.64728976 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     106.52177156 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <      96.97567125 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     207.03807187 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     132.53045831 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <      77.19101827 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     112.41885075 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <      93.27430429 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     116.68049786 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     587.09711027 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     374.45312501 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     106.89811469 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <      96.84898888 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     207.83006869 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     132.74588293 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <      77.09445200 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     112.41688597 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <      93.57796273 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     116.25663912 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     587.39968959 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     374.91438307 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <     106.71641516 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <      96.75392736 Ry

I have include my input file as followed. Can anyone tell me is that any 
problem with my input file? 

 &control
    calculation = 'relax'
    tstress=.true.
    tprnfor=.true.
    pseudo_dir='/home/ben/Downloads/espresso-5.1.2/pseudo'
    outdir='./vc3'
    prefix='pyrolusite'
    tefield=.true.
    dipfield=.true.
 /
 &system
    ibrav=8,
    A=2.8563, B=6.2199, C=20.0
    nat=18, ntyp=2,
    starting_magnetization(1)=0.0
    nspin=2
    ecutwfc=37.0
    ecutrho=250.0
    occupations='smearing'
    smearing='m-v'
    degauss=0.01
    edir=3
    emaxpos=0.5
    eopreg=0.1
    eamp=0.001
 /
 &electrons
    electron_maxstep=500
    conv_thr=1.0d-6
    mixing_beta=0.7
 /
 &ions
    ion_dynamics='bfgs'
/
ATOMIC_SPECIES
  Mn 54.9380  Mn.pbe-spn-kjpaw_psl.0.3.1.UPF
  O  15.9994  O.pbe-kjpaw.UPF
ATOMIC_POSITIONS (angstrom)
O         1.428129   3.109734   0.000000  0  0  0
O         1.428129   0.000241   0.652526  0  0  0
Mn       1.428129   3.109896   1.883398  0  0  0
O         0.000000   1.885646   1.883398  0  0  0
O         0.000000   4.334118   1.883398  0  0  0
Mn       0.000000   0.000062   1.883398  0  0  0
O         0.000000   5.014614   4.987475  0  0  0
O         0.000000   1.205401   4.987475  0  0  0
Mn       0.000000   3.109816   4.987475  0  0  0
Mn       1.428129   0.000027   4.987475  0  0  0
O         1.428129   3.109734   3.767387  0  0  0
O         1.428129   0.000241   3.114269  0  0  0
O         1.428129   3.109734   6.207560
O         1.428129   0.000241   6.860698
Mn       1.428129   3.109896   8.091569
O         0.000000   1.885646   8.091569
O         0.000000   4.334118   8.091569
Mn       0.000000   0.000062   8.091569
K_POINTS (automatic)
  5 5 1 0 0 0

Your comments and suggestion is much appreciated.Thank you.


Best Regards,
Ben Liew
Ph.D Student
Fuel Cell Institute,
The National University of Malaysia,
43600 Bangi,
Selangor, Malaysia.
Contact no. : +6016 552 0878
Email           : [email protected]

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