Dear Paolo thanks for your replay and to help me 
this is an hexagonal space group there are 54 atoms in the cell and it is 
correct.
Space group R-3 with 9 atoms in the asymmetric unit cell with this cell 
parameters for my system:
26.22563    26.22563     6.95529    90.00000    90.00000   120.00000
But when i open the output with xcrysden for this system i found only atoms 
without connectivity.
This appears only for system like hexagonal or other system where i must put 
coasb or cosbc etc…. in the input.
can you tell me where my input is wrong???
this is my input:
&control
    pseudo_dir='/home/utente/Scaricati/espresso-5.4.0/pseudo/'
    wf_collect = .true.,
    verbosity= high,
/
 &system
    a= 25.226, cosab= 0.5, space_group = 148,
    nat=  9, ntyp= 4,
    ecutwfc =15.0,
   occupations='smearing', smearing='marzari-vanderbilt', degauss=0.07
   input_dft= PBE,
/
 &electrons
    mixing_mode='TF'
    diagonalization='cg'
    mixing_beta = 0.1
    conv_thr= 1.0e-7
    electron_maxstep=500,
 /
ATOMIC_SPECIES
Zn 65.409 Zn.pbe-van.UPF
C 12.010  C.pbe-van_ak.UPF
O 16.00   O.pbe-van_ak.UPF
H 1.00    H.pbe-van_ak.UPF
ATOMIC_POSITIONS crystal_sg
  C   7.127430447398E-02 -2.455696438145E-01  7.991093030472E-02
  C   1.197468901477E-01 -2.066445045066E-01  2.152449225957E-01
  C   2.117353032357E-01 -1.117780631842E-01  2.553368090727E-01
  C   1.646071563067E-01 -1.528403540257E-01  1.440875844425E-01
  H   1.629458066146E-01 -1.419696182443E-01 -4.760745519579E-03
 Zn  -1.943259345214E-02  2.834354147594E-01  3.060064447988E-01
  O   7.229455751443E-02 -2.290060932141E-01 -9.085450716092E-02
  O   3.018234203718E-02 -2.947952345384E-01  1.422041978763E-01
  O   2.519030126218E-01 -6.097111538485E-02  1.721974260943E-01
K_POINTS gamma

thanks a lot very very to help me.
dearly 
lorenzo

> Il giorno 30 mag 2016, alle ore 18:51, Paolo Giannozzi 
> <[email protected]> ha scritto:
> 
> You must provide what is needed: the space group number specifies the
> lattice and the allowed atomic sites and symmetries, so you have to
> specify
> - the lattice parameter(s) for your lattice: either celldm, or a,b,c,
> as described in the input documentation;
> - the occupied sites, with the free parameter(s) (if any) of each site
> (also described in the documentation of the input).
> You find the information you need for your group in the Bilbao
> Crystallographic server. If it is group 148, it can be described
> either as hexagonal or as rhombohedra (see also option "rhombohedral":
> I think hexagonal has 3 times the atoms of rhombohedral, so you should
> use the latter)
> 
> Paolo
> 
> On Mon, May 30, 2016 at 5:50 PM, Lori 91 <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Dear Paolo in the input must I put a and cosab or not with space group 
>> keyword??
>> 
>> Inviato da iPhone
>> 
>>> Il giorno 30 mag 2016, alle ore 14:31, Paolo Giannozzi 
>>> <[email protected]> ha scritto:
>>> 
>>> You need to know the space group number and the Wyckoff positions of
>>> your crystal. Don't specify "ibrav", set "nat" to the number of
>>> inequivalent sites, list those inequivalent sites ufter
>>> ATOMIC_POSITIONS crystal_sg as explained in the documentation
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Paolo
>>> 
>>>> On Mon, May 30, 2016 at 12:43 PM, Lori 91 <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Someone can help me to use correctly crystal_sg and space group number
>>>> because I found a connectivity problem for CPO-27Zn??
>>>> Thanks a lot
>>>> 
>>>> Inviato da iPhone
>>>> 
>>>> Il giorno 30 mag 2016, alle ore 12:37, Lori 91 <[email protected]> 
>>>> ha
>>>> scritto:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Inviato da iPhone
>>>> 
>>>> (Inizio messaggio inoltrato)
>>>> 
>>>> Da: Lori 91 <[email protected]>
>>>> Data: 30 maggio 2016 11:23:46 CEST
>>>> A: Giuseppe Mattioli <[email protected]>
>>>> Oggetto: Re: [Pw_forum] CPO-27-Zn scf not converge
>>>> 
>>>> Someone can help me to use correctly crystal_sg and space group number
>>>> because I found a connectivity problem for CPO-27Zn??
>>>> Thanks a lot
>>>> 
>>>> Inviato da iPhone
>>>> 
>>>> Il giorno 30 mag 2016, alle ore 11:02, Giuseppe Mattioli
>>>> <[email protected]> ha scritto:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Dear Lorenzo
>>>> 
>>>> Sorry, I'm not familiar with the new crystal_sg coordinates, but it seems 
>>>> to
>>>> me that there is something strange in the structure. I suggest that you
>>>> 
>>>> "fill the unit cell" with all the equivalent atoms (Avogadro or Vesta can 
>>>> do
>>>> it for you) and check the results to be sure that you are calculating
>>>> 
>>>> exactly what you want. If pw.x fills the unit cell and write the resulting
>>>> alat coordinates of all atoms (as usual), then you may directly check them
>>>> 
>>>> with xcrysden. You might try to run the job with the full structure and
>>>> simple "crystal" coordinates. Maybe something goes wrong when the code try
>>>> to
>>>> 
>>>> fill the unit cell in the crystal_sg case. Anyway I suppose that there is 
>>>> no
>>>> computational gain in using the crystal_sg coordinates ("no free lunch"
>>>> 
>>>> :-)).
>>>> 
>>>> HTH
>>>> 
>>>> Giuseppe
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On Sunday, May 29, 2016 09:11:49 PM Lorenzo Donà wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Dear all can you help me or give me some tips to make scf convergence on
>>>> this calculation:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> &control
>>>> 
>>>> pseudo_dir='/home/utente/Scaricati/espresso-5.4.0/pseudo/'
>>>> 
>>>> outdir = './',
>>>> 
>>>> wf_collect = .true.,
>>>> 
>>>> verbosity= high,
>>>> 
>>>> /
>>>> 
>>>> &system
>>>> 
>>>> ibrav=  5,
>>>> 
>>>> a= 25.226, cosab= 0.5,  space_group = 148,
>>>> 
>>>> nat=  9, ntyp= 4,
>>>> 
>>>> ecutwfc =15.0,
>>>> 
>>>> occupations='fixed', smearing='gauss',
>>>> 
>>>>  input_dft= PBE,
>>>> 
>>>> /
>>>> 
>>>> &electrons
>>>> 
>>>> mixing_mode='plain'
>>>> 
>>>> diagonalization='david'
>>>> 
>>>> mixing_beta = 0.01
>>>> 
>>>> conv_thr= 1.0e-4
>>>> 
>>>> electron_maxstep=500,
>>>> 
>>>> /
>>>> 
>>>> ATOMIC_SPECIES
>>>> 
>>>> Zn 65.409 Zn.pbe-van.UPF
>>>> 
>>>> C 12.010  C.pbe-van_ak.UPF
>>>> 
>>>> O 16.00   O.pbe-van_ak.UPF
>>>> 
>>>> H 1.00    H.pbe-van_ak.UPF
>>>> 
>>>> ATOMIC_POSITIONS crystal_sg
>>>> 
>>>> C   7.127430447398E-02 -2.455696438145E-01  7.991093030472E-02
>>>> 
>>>> C   1.197468901477E-01 -2.066445045066E-01  2.152449225957E-01
>>>> 
>>>> C   2.117353032357E-01 -1.117780631842E-01  2.553368090727E-01
>>>> 
>>>> C   1.646071563067E-01 -1.528403540257E-01  1.440875844425E-01
>>>> 
>>>> H   1.629458066146E-01 -1.419696182443E-01 -4.760745519579E-03
>>>> 
>>>> Zn  -1.943259345214E-02  2.834354147594E-01  3.060064447988E-01
>>>> 
>>>> O   7.229455751443E-02 -2.290060932141E-01 -9.085450716092E-02
>>>> 
>>>> O   3.018234203718E-02 -2.947952345384E-01  1.422041978763E-01
>>>> 
>>>> O   2.519030126218E-01 -6.097111538485E-02  1.721974260943E-01
>>>> 
>>>> K_POINTS gamma
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks a lot to help me
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> dearly
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> lorenzo
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> ********************************************************
>>>> 
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>>>> 
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>>>> 
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>>>> 
>>>> ********************************************************
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Giuseppe Mattioli
>>>> 
>>>> CNR - ISTITUTO DI STRUTTURA DELLA MATERIA
>>>> 
>>>> v. Salaria Km 29,300 - C.P. 10
>>>> 
>>>> I 00015 - Monterotondo Stazione (RM), Italy
>>>> 
>>>> Tel + 39 06 90672342 - Fax +39 06 90672316
>>>> 
>>>> E-mail: <[email protected]>
>>>> 
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>>>> 
>>>> ResearcherID: F-6308-2012
>>>> 
>>>> 
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>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Paolo Giannozzi, Dip. Scienze Matematiche Informatiche e Fisiche,
>>> Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy
>>> Phone +39-0432-558216, fax +39-0432-558222
>>> 
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>>> http://pwscf.org/mailman/listinfo/pw_forum
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
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> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Paolo Giannozzi, Dip. Scienze Matematiche Informatiche e Fisiche,
> Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy
> Phone +39-0432-558216, fax +39-0432-558222
> 
> _______________________________________________
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