Dear Evan,

On 31/10/2016 08:51, evan wrote:

Dear Stefano

Thank you for your reply, but I do not understand what’s you meaning in the last letter.

What I want to know is that when the lattice structure of GaAs (fcc) is different from the simulation cell (sc, ibrav =1 in my calculations), the coordinates of high symmetry points in Brillioun zone of which lattice structure (fcc or those of sc) I should specify in the PWscf input file?

I am not familiar with this issue, but it is important for my study. Thank you for your patience.


then I would suggest that you get familiar with the concepts of real and reciprocal space, supercells and refolding of points in the Brillouin zone. In your calculation 16 valence bands are computed. Did you wonder why and what they are ?
The coordinates of the X point are not your problem.

regards,

stefano
---
On two occasions I have been asked [by members of Parliament!], "Pray, Mr.
Babbage, if you put into the machine wrong figures, will the right answers
come out?"  I am not able rightly to apprehend the kind of confusion of
ideas that could provoke such a question.
                -- Charles Babbage


Regards

Evan

USC, China





At 2016-10-31 14:32:53, "Stefano de Gironcoli" <[email protected]> wrote:

    The one you are using: ibrav=1.
    Do not expect to see a band structure similar to the usual one tho

    stefano
    (sent from my phone)

    On 31 Oct 2016, at 03:03, evan <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Dear Stefano and Andrew

    Thank you for your kind replies. Let me ask a more general
    question which I think about.

    I want to calculate the band structure of GaAs (FCC structure) in
    a simple cubic lattice cell with eight atoms (ibrav =1). If I
    specify the k points in units of 2pi/a (K_POINTS tpiba_b), the
    high symmetry points in Brillioun zone of which cell I should
    specify in the input file, FCC (ibrav =2) or those of SC
    (ibrav=1) lattice structure?

    If I specify the k points in in crystal coordinates (K_POINTS
    crystal_b), then of which cell I should specify the k points in
    the input files, FCC or SC lattice structure.

    Thank you in advance.

    Regards

    Evan

    USC, China


    At 2016-10-30 02:17:33, "stefano de gironcoli" <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Dear Evan,
           GaAS structure is zincblend (2 atoms per cell). its X
        point is indeed 2pi/a(1,0,0).
           if you choose to compute GaAs in a SC cell (8 atoms pr
        cell) then that point is indeed equivalent to Gamma. The zone
        boundary of the SC cell is pi/a(1,0,0) but this of course
        does not correspond to the X point of the zincblend structure.
          HTH
         stefano

        On 29/10/2016 16:00, evan wrote:

        Hello, everyone

        I calculated the band structure of GaAs in a simple cubic
        lattice cell (ibrav=1), I searched from the internet the
        coordinates of X-point in the first Brillouin zone are
        2pi/a(0,0,1) or 2pi/a(1,0,0), but both results show that
        band gap occurs at G and X points simultaneously, it seems
        to me that the X is equivalent to G, can you tell me the
        correct X point coordinates which give me the reasonable
        result. The input files and results are attached, you can
        show what is wrong in the input file.

        Your suggestions are appreciated.

        Yours sincerely

        Evan

        USC, China







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