Hi, Dear Gui Wei,

Using the PBE functional, the lattice constant of bcc Fe is supposed to be smaller than experimental value.
Wien2K gives 2.831 A. PSlib and GBRV give some value around 2.834.

And, PBE is one of the best functionals on bcc Fe.


As Stefano suggests, you might need to increase somehow the plane wave cutoff, though. (to reproduce other properties correctly) (and as well as the k-points)

Yi Wang
Tsinghua University
On 12/25/2018 18:02Stefano de Gironcoli<degir...@sissa.it> wrote:

cutoff might be too small for a reliable computation of the stress.

other than that I see no big issue in your input

stefano

On 25/12/18 04:35, Gui Wei wrote:
Hi,
When optimizing the lattice constant of bcc Fe,the result is a=2.830A, which is in disagreement with experimentally derived structural parameter a=2.863A.Could someone give me some advice?

&CONTROL
    calculation = 'vc-relax'
    prefix='Fe1',
    pseudo_dir = '/public/home/duan1/gw2/pseudo/',
    outdir='/public/home/duan1/gw2/tempdir/'
    tprnfor     = .true.
    tstress     = .true.
/
&SYSTEM
    ibrav= 1, 
    A=2.8664
    nat= 2 
    ntyp= 1
    occupations='smearing',
    smearing='mp',
    degauss=0.02,
    ecutwfc =37
    ecutrho =240
    nspin   = 2
    starting_magnetization(1) = 0.4
/
&ELECTRONS
    conv_thr        = 1.0d-8
    mixing_beta      = 0.7
/
&IONS
   ion_dynamics = 'bfgs'
/
&CELL
   cell_dynamics = 'bfgs' 
ATOMIC_SPECIES
Fe  55.847  Fe.pbe-n-kjpaw_psl.0.2.4.UPF
ATOMIC_POSITIONS crystal
 Fe   0.0000000000000000   0.0000000000000000   0.0000000000000000
 Fe   0.5000000000000001   0.5000000000000001   0.5000000000000001
K_POINTS automatic
8  8  8  0  0  0

The result:
 CELL_PARAMETERS (alat=  5.41671099)
   0.987418499   0.000000000   0.000000000
   0.000000000   0.987418499   0.000000000
   0.000000000   0.000000000   0.987418499



Gui Wei
School of Mechanical Engineering,Chongqing University, China


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