On 2019-04-23 13:52, Aliya Qureshi wrote:
Hello QE Users,

I am trying to generate 3IFC file for Silicon and is facing some
issues with it. The 3ifc generated don’t decay after a point and
because of which I am getting incorrect values for calculation
following it.

Using, shengBTE I generate my displaced super-cell files, and then use
these as input files by Quantum Espresso for calculating the forces
arising from atomic displacements. Then, I generate the force
constants using those files. But, the force constants which I am
getting tends not to decay after a point.

Attached is a plot for the 3IFC generated. The horizontal axes is the
sum of the three distances between the atoms defining a triplet and
the vertical axis is the Frobenius norm of the 3x3x3 matrix of
third-order force constants for that triplet.

Can you please guide me with this, I am a new user to QE, any guidance
is appreciated.
Thank You.


Best,
Aliya Qureshi
NanoEnergy and Thermophysics Lab
Electrical and Computer Engineering Dept.
University of Massachusetts Amherst


##########################################################################################
Below are the files in order:
1.      The input file of unit cell
2.      A template input file for supercell calculations
3.      DISP.si_supercelltemplete.in (snippet)
4.      DISP.si_supercelltemplete.out (snippet)
5.      Snip from 3IFC file


*******************Si.scf_thirdorder.in*******************************

&CONTROL
 calculation='scf',  prefix='Si',  restart_mode='from_scratch',
tstress = .true.,  tprnfor = .true.,
/
&SYSTEM
ibrav=2, celldm(1)=10.263, nat=2, ntyp=1, ecutwfc=38.0 ecutrho=151.0
 /
&ELECTRONS
 conv_thr=1.0d-9,
/
ATOMIC_SPECIES
 Si   28.0855   Si.pbe-n-kjpaw_psl.0.1.UPF
ATOMIC_POSITIONS crystal
 Si 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Si 0.25 0.25 0.25
K_POINTS gamma

***********************************Si_supercelltemplete.in***************************
&CONTROL
 calculation='scf',  prefix='Si',  tstress = .true.'  tprnfor = .true.,
 outdir = '/project/si_supercelltemplete##NUMBER##
 pseudo_dir = '/home/aq26a/qe/q-e-qe-6.2.1/pseudo/'
/
&SYSTEM
 ibrav=0,  nat=##NATOMS##,  ntyp=1,  ecutwfc=38.0  ecutrho=151.0
/
&ELECTRONS
 conv_thr = 1.0d-9
/
ATOMIC_SPECIES
Si   28.0855   Si.pbe-n-kjpaw_psl.0.1.UPF
##COORDINATES##
K_POINTS gamma
##CELL##



*******************************DISP.si_supercelltemplete.in***************************
&CONTROL
 calculation='scf',
 prefix='Si',
 tstress = .true.'  tprnfor = .true.,  outdir =
'/project/si_supercelltemplete1'  pseudo_dir =
'/home/aq26a/qe/q-e-qe-6.2.1/pseudo/'
/
&SYSTEM
 ibrav=0,  nat=128,  ntyp=1,  ecutwfc=38.0  ecutrho=151.0 /
&ELECTRONS
 conv_thr = 1.0d-9
/
ATOMIC_SPECIES
Si   28.0855   Si.pbe-n-kjpaw_psl.0.1.UPF
ATOMIC_POSITIONS crystal
Si -0.00092064996812095                    0   0.00092064996812095
Si               0.0625               0.0625               0.0625
Si                 0.25                    0                    0
Si               0.3125               0.0625               0.0625
Si                  0.5                    0                    0
Si               0.5625               0.0625               0.0625
Si                 0.75                    0                    0
Si               0.8125               0.0625               0.0625
Si                    0                 0.25                    0
Si               0.0625               0.3125               0.0625
.
.
.
.
Si                 0.75                 0.75                 0.75
Si               0.8125               0.8125               0.8125
K_POINTS gamma
CELL_PARAMETERS angstrom
   -10.8618914313439                    0     10.8618914313439
                   0     10.8618914313439     10.8618914313439
   -10.8618914313439     10.8618914313439                    0


****************************DISP.si_supercelltemplete.out******************************
.
.
.
5.0482   5.0482   5.0482   5.0482   5.0482   5.4882   5.4882   5.4882
5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 5.4882 6.2518 6.2518 6.2518

     highest occupied level (ev):     6.2518

!    total energy              =   -5980.18082331 Ry
     Harris-Foulkes estimate   =   -5980.18082330 Ry
     estimated scf accuracy    <          1.6E-10 Ry

     total all-electron energy =    -74248.451930 Ry

     The total energy is the sum of the following terms:

     one-electron contribution =     367.11806762 Ry
     hartree contribution      =      71.80268742 Ry
     xc contribution           =    -785.10766678 Ry
     ewald contribution        =   -1074.94517644 Ry
     one-center paw contrib.   =   -4559.04873514 Ry

     convergence has been achieved in  13 iterations

     Forces acting on atoms (cartesian axes, Ry/au):

atom 1 type 1 force = 0.00000000 0.00000000 -0.00000000 atom 2 type 1 force = 0.00000010 -0.00000010 -0.00000010 atom 3 type 1 force = 0.00000002 -0.00000014 -0.00000002
.
.
.


***********************3IFC file********************************************
Snippet from 3ifc file: where the structure description is as:
•        A blank line
•       A 1-based sequential index
• A line with the Cartesian coordinates of the second unit cell in &Aring; • A line with the Cartesian coordinates of the third unit cell in &Aring;
•       A line with the 1-based indices of the three atoms involved, each
from 1 to natoms
•       27 lines, each of which starts with a tern of integers specifying
three Cartesian axes and is completed by a force constant in
eV/&Aring;<sup>3</sup>. The last element of the tern changes first

    1
0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00
0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00
     1      1      1
 1  1  1     0.0000000000e+00
 1  1  2     0.0000000000e+00
 1  1  3     0.0000000000e+00
 1  2  1     0.0000000000e+00
 1  2  2     0.0000000000e+00
 1  2  3    -3.1541466075e+01
 1  3  1     0.0000000000e+00
 1  3  2    -3.1541466075e+01
 1  3  3     0.0000000000e+00
 2  1  1     0.0000000000e+00
 2  1  2     0.0000000000e+00
 2  1  3    -3.1541466075e+01
 2  2  1     0.0000000000e+00
 2  2  2     0.0000000000e+00
 2  2  3     0.0000000000e+00
 2  3  1    -3.1541466075e+01
 2  3  2     0.0000000000e+00
 2  3  3     0.0000000000e+00
 3  1  1     0.0000000000e+00
 3  1  2    -3.1541466075e+01
 3  1  3     0.0000000000e+00
 3  2  1    -3.1541466075e+01
 3  2  2     0.0000000000e+00
 3  2  3     0.0000000000e+00
 3  3  1     0.0000000000e+00
 3  3  2     0.0000000000e+00
 3  3  3     0.0000000000e+00

    2
0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00
0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00
     1      1      2
 1  1  1     2.9619109574e+00
 1  1  2    -5.9122449335e+00
 1  1  3    -5.9122449335e+00
 1  2  1    -6.1143664229e+00
 1  2  2     6.1143664229e+00
 1  2  3     7.9842098089e+00
 1  3  1    -6.1143664229e+00
 1  3  2     7.9842098089e+00
 1  3  3     6.1143664229e+00
 2  1  1    -6.1143664229e+00
 2  1  2     6.1143664229e+00
 2  1  3     7.9842098089e+00
 2  2  1     5.9122449335e+00
 2  2  2    -2.9619109574e+00
 2  2  3    -5.9122449335e+00
 2  3  1     7.9842098089e+00
 2  3  2    -6.1143664229e+00
 2  3  3    -6.1143664229e+00
 3  1  1    -6.1143664229e+00
 3  1  2     7.9842098089e+00
 3  1  3     6.1143664229e+00
 3  2  1     7.9842098089e+00
 3  2  2    -6.1143664229e+00
 3  2  3    -6.1143664229e+00
 3  3  1     5.9122449335e+00
 3  3  2    -5.9122449335e+00
 3  3  3    -2.9619109574e+00

    3
0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00 0.0000000000e+00
-2.7154728578e+00 0.0000000000e+00 2.7154728578e+00
     1      1      1
 1  1  1     1.5105231662e-01
 1  1  2    -5.4158751476e-02
 1  1  3    -1.9328736602e-01
 1  2  1    -5.1574972130e-02
 1  2  2    -1.1306403226e-01
 1  2  3    -6.3804775915e-02
 1  3  1    -2.2537028746e-01
 1  3  2     4.5126069497e-03
 1  3  3     2.2537028746e-01
 2  1  1    -5.1574972130e-02
 2  1  2    -1.1306403226e-01
 2  1  3    -6.3804775915e-02
 2  2  1    -1.2593092626e-01
 2  2  2     1.5722908765e-02
 2  2  3     1.2593092626e-01
 2  3  1    -6.3804775915e-02
 2  3  2     1.1306403226e-01
 2  3  3    -5.1574972130e-02
 3  1  1    -2.2537028746e-01
 3  1  2     4.5126069497e-03
 3  1  3     2.2537028746e-01
 3  2  1    -6.3804775915e-02
 3  2  2     1.1306403226e-01
 3  2  3    -5.1574972130e-02
 3  3  1     1.9328736602e-01
 3  3  2    -5.4158751476e-02
 3  3  3    -1.5105231662e-01
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