So, just as when this question was asked in February, things came up this time and so this reply (and the thanks to all of you!) is a little bit overdue.

https://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg35407.html

If I interpret this thread correctly this is just something which either works or doesn't. Specifically this works well for me (and others https://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg34321.html), so I guess I'm fine (reducing the number of layers I need for a GaN-oxide-slab to have a reasonable electronic structure, which reproduces published results). Interesting note on the forces though (which I don't care for, since I keep the lower layers fixed).

Another approach is to calculate a dipole correction and apply a potential to 
your slab.
You’re mileage may vary. You can read (and test) more here:https://christoph-wolf.at/2018/05/02/dipole-correction-in-quantum-espresso/
(Courtesy C. Wolf).

Up to now I thought this were 2 distinct problems. With the fractional "PPs" I get the things right "qualitatively" (right amount of e, no unsaturated bonds), the dipole corrects the energy-levels "quantitatively" (and allows alignment to the vacuum).

After generating pseudopotentials in the same way Paolo suggested I moved
on and tried the same procedure with the PSlibrary ld1.x input files for
hydrogen. I just simply replaced zed, config, zval and ocs (in the
PseudoPotentialGenerationCard (see also the ld1.x input description)) to
these fractional charges I was interested in.

Well, I tried that too but apparently I should have gone a step back and tried with NC first (though for "setup-consistency"-reasons this isn't much better). If I find time, I'll check this again and will share any news here, thanks a lot for the sample!

Best Regards

--
Felix Mayr, B.Sc.
research assistant

Technical University of Munich
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Simulation of Nanosystems for Energy Conversion

Arcisstraße 21
80333 Munich, Germany

email: [email protected]
phone: +49-89-289-26933
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