Hello Paulatto,Thank you for your patient answer. Actually in the slab system, 
the absorption is very weak. Even it is possible that the absorption is still 
overestimated. So I think it makes sense to treat CO as a decoupled part.I'll 
try to calculate the entire matrix or find other ways.Thank you again. Best 
regards. Yike Huang. 
-------- 原始信息 --------发件人: Lorenzo Paulatto <[email protected]> 日期: 2020/2/20  
03:33  (GMT+08:00) 收件人: [email protected] 主题: Re: [QE-users] 
What's representation 0 in ph.x? > start_irr = 235> last_irr = 240Hello,I did 
not understant that the molecule was adsorbed on a surface! In this case it 
makes sense to compute several q-points (not orthogonal to the surface!) 
However, if you set start_irr and last_irr, you are only computing a few rows 
of the dynamical matrix. As the phonons are the square roots of the eigenvalues 
of this matrix, you need the entire matrix in order to compute them.You can 
compute differents irreducible representations (irr) separately and then 
combine the results together as explained in the Grid_example of phonon. But 
you still need all the matrix. If you have reason to think that the CO 
vibration is completely decoupled from the rest of the system, you may try to 
get its vibrational frequency by doing finite differences. It would also be 
possible to modify phonon to only compute the minor of the dynamical matrix 
that involve CO, then diagonalize it, but it is not currently implemented.hth-- 
Lorenzo Paulatto - Paris_______________________________________________Quantum 
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