Hello Zahra,

if I understand correctly, you manage to do the scf calculation, but then the band calculation is very slow. The cost per k-point of nscf should be more or less the same as the cost per k-point of one scf iteration. If it is not, there is something wrong. One possible problem, is that ecutwfc is interpreted differently during nscf. A tight value (1.d-12 or less) may cause the threshold of diagonalization in nscf to become too small and very slow to converge. This should be fixed in v 6.7, but you can just increase ecutwfc in nscf if you're using a previous version.

If not, it may be a problem with parallelism, i.e. running on too many CPUs or some proper human error like running with all the processes on the same computing node.


cheers

On 2020-12-11 19:25, Zahra Khatibi wrote:
Dear all,

First of all, I hope everyone is safe and well in these crazy times.
I'm calculating the electronic band dispersion of a 2D heterostructure with a 59 atom unit cell. This system is a small bandgap (10-20 meV) semiconductor. The number of valence bands is (valence electrons/2) 181. When I set 'nbnd' to 190, the band structure calculation costs me 30 minutes for each k point on HPC with 72 processors. This means that if I do a simple band calculation for a high symmetry path with 100 points within, I have to wait almost 50 hours! This even becomes worst when I try to evaluate the band dispersion with SOC switched on (twice the spin degenerate band calculation). Since the band dispersion evaluation is the major part of our study, I was wondering if there is a way around this problem, like reducing the number of bands by only looking at energy interval close to Fermi energy? I could see that there are lots of papers and studies in the literature with huge unit cells and heavy atoms that have presented numerous band structures (using QE). So I really appreciate it if you could help me here.

Kind regards,
--
Z. Khatibi
School of Physics
Trinity College Dublin

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