Dear Yang,

It is correct that: (1) cp.x uses periodic boundary conditions, and (2) the 
atomic positions can evolve outside of the unit cell. The latter is a choice to 
make continuous the CPMD trajectory (which is handy when it comes to analyzing 
dynamical properties such as diffusion) and does not affect the correctness of 
the underlying electronic structure calculation. As such, it is not a problem 
per se; one can always post-process the trajectory to wrap the atoms back into 
the unit cell.

Best,
Hsin-Yu

--
Hsin-Yu Ko
Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology
Cornell University

________________________________
From: users <[email protected]> on behalf of 杨庆 via 
users <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2022 10:13 PM
To: users <[email protected]>
Subject: [QE-users] about the boundary in cp.x

Dear qe users:
  Now i am dong cpmd in cp.x ,but i do not know how to control the boundary.i 
have learned  that the default boundary in qe is pbc,but when i use 
'verlet',the atoms run out of the box,how can i solve this problem?
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