We are anxiously awaiting OpenJPA to finish it's unenhanced support so we can do CMP and JPA without a java agent. Until then, include a chunk like this in your pom and you should be good to go. It's a lot of tags, but it's essentially just doing two things: copy the agent jar from the repo to your build dir; include the java agent when surefire runs tests.

Definitely something we need to get up on the website documented. Thanks for the reminder!

-David

  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>copy</id>
            <phase>process-resources</phase>
            <goals>
              <goal>copy</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
              <artifactItems>
                <artifactItem>
                  <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId>
                  <artifactId>openejb-javaagent</artifactId>
                  <version>3.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</ outputDirectory>
                </artifactItem>
              </artifactItems>
            </configuration>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <forkMode>pertest</forkMode>
          <!-- DEBUG: Uncomment this line and comment out the next -->
<!--<argLine>-Xdebug -Xnoagent -Djava.compiler=NONE - Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=5005 - javaagent:${project.build.directory}/openejb-javaagent-3.0.0- SNAPSHOT.jar=foo=bar</argLine>--> <argLine>-javaagent:${project.build.directory}/openejb- javaagent-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar=foo=bar</argLine>
          <systemProperties>
            <property>
              <name>openejb.home</name>
              <value>${project.build.directory}/test-classes</value>
            </property>
          </systemProperties>
          <basedir>${project.build.directory}</basedir>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

On Sep 25, 2007, at 1:05 AM, Gareth Evans wrote:

Hi,

I've been having trouble using openejb from within a unittest with maven2. I've managed to get this working from within eclipse and from the command line but when running from within maven2 the test fails with a classnotfoundexception.

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to initialize agent
at org.apache.openejb.javaagent.Agent.checkInitialization (Agent.java:70) at org.apache.openejb.javaagent.Agent.getInstrumentation (Agent.java:52) at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler $PersistenceClassLoaderHandlerImpl.addTransformer(Assembler.java:1007) at org.apache.openejb.persistence.PersistenceUnitInfoImpl.addTransformer( PersistenceUnitInfoImpl.java:234) at org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceProviderImpl.createContainer EntityManagerFactory(PersistenceProviderImpl.java:103) at org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceProviderImpl.createContainer EntityManagerFactory(PersistenceProviderImpl.java:52) at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.PersistenceBuilder.createEntityMa nagerFactory(PersistenceBuilder.java:159) at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication (Assembler.java:421) at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.buildContainerSystem (Assembler.java:299) at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.build (Assembler.java:207)
       at org.apache.openejb.OpenEJB$Instance.<init>(OpenEJB.java:149)
       at org.apache.openejb.OpenEJB.init(OpenEJB.java:293)
       at org.apache.openejb.OpenEJB.init(OpenEJB.java:272)
       at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
       at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.openejb.loader.OpenEJBInstance.init (OpenEJBInstance.java:36) at org.apache.openejb.client.LocalInitialContextFactory.init (LocalInitialContextFactory.java:59) at org.apache.openejb.client.LocalInitialContextFactory.getInitialContext (LocalInitialContextFactory.java:45) at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext (NamingManager.java:667) at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx (InitialContext.java:247)
       at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:223)
       at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(InitialContext.java:197)
at com.msoft.project.OpenEjbWrapper.startOpenEjbServer (OpenEjbWrapper.java:43) at com.msoft.project.AbstractPersistenceTestCase.setUp (AbstractPersistenceTestCase.java:32)
       at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:128)
       at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:106)
       at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:124)
       at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:109)
       at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:120)
       at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:230)
       at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:225)
       at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
       at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit.JUnitTestSet.execute (JUnitTestSet.java:213) at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.executeTest Set(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:138) at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.execute (AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:125)
       at org.apache.maven.surefire.Surefire.run(Surefire.java:132)
       at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
       at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.runSuitesInProcess (SurefireBooter.java:290) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.main (SurefireBooter.java:818) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.openejb.javaagent.Agent
       at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
       at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
       at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
       at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:306)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java: 268)
       at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:251)
at org.apache.openejb.javaagent.Agent.checkInitialization (Agent.java:60)
       ... 46 more

At first i thought this was a classpath issue but i've checked using a mvn -X that the openejb-javaagent jar file is included in classpath. The code that appears to cause the problem is from org.apache.openejb.javaagent.Agent:

   ClassLoader systemCl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
Class<?> systemAgentClass = systemCl.loadClass (Agent.class.getName());

Field instrumentationField = systemAgentClass.getDeclaredField ("instrumentation");
   instrumentationField.setAccessible(true);
   instrumentation = (Instrumentation) instrumentationField.get(null);

The snippet appears to be looking for the Agent.class within the system classloader and i'm guessing that the maven-surefire-plugin uses its own classloader to run its tests.

Can anyone shed any light on this or is there a work around for this?

Regards,

Gareth

--
Gareth Evans

Senior Developer

MSoft eSolutions Limited
Technology Centre
Inward Way
Rossmore Business Park
Ellesmere Port
Cheshire
CH65 3EN

--
Tel:    +44 (0)870 0100 704
Fax:    +44 (0)870 9010 705
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web:    www.msoft.co.uk

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