I think you are just describing a unique constraint for a column (other
than the primary key).  Here's one reference in the OpenJPA documentation,
but there are several references through out the documentation or other
JPA-related documentation.

http://ci.apache.org/projects/openjpa/trunk/docbook/manual.html#jpa_overview_mapping_unq

Kevin


On Tue, Jun 10, 2014 at 9:44 AM, Rupert Smith <rupertlssm...@googlemail.com>
wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Is there a way to prevent JPA/OpenJPA from doing multiple inserts?
>
> I have a somewhat inconvenient database design, whereby some types held in
> a table only allow a single instance to be created (other types do allow
> it). This makes preventing multiple instances not so easy to achieve with
> simple unique constraints.
>
> What I effectively want to do is something like this:
>
> INSERT INTO Applications (..., type)
> VALUES (..., someType)
> WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT FROM Applications WHERE type = someType)
>
> That is for some Applications where only a single instance is allowed for a
> type, to prevent multiple instances from being inserted.
>
> Only answer I have found so far is:
>
>
> http://www.quora.com/Relational-Databases/JPA-conditional-insertion-RDBMS-transactions-isolation
>
> But I cannot make sense of it.
>
> Thanks for your help.
>
> Rupert
>

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