On 10/02/2013 18:07, Matt . wrote:
Here: http://www.mail-archive.com/users@ovirt.org/msg06261.html


2013/2/10 Shahar Havivi <shah...@redhat.com <mailto:shah...@redhat.com>>

    On 10.02.13 16:36, Matt . wrote:
     > Hi,
     >
     > I'm thinking about the way how I did that with the dedicated NIC
    to the VM.
     > I was discussing this a couple of months ago on IRC but I can't
    remeber and
     > I already tried to do this... no luck yet. I remember that the
    NICS were
     > just available when adding a nic to the VM, by MAC-address. Can't
    figure it
     > out yet what I did those except of not sleeping that much :)
    I don't remember that, sorry...
     >
     > About the error that I get I do the following:
     >
     >
     > Hosts > Network Interfaces > Setup Host Networks.
     >
     > When I drag a network I created to a NIC and I don't set an IP or
    DHCP or
     > None I get that error: "Error while executing action Setup Networks:
     > Illegal or Incomplete IP Address"
     >
     > When I set and IP to that network that is draaged to the Nic I
    don't get an
     > error, but why only and IP and no GW as this is IP seems to be
    bridged in
     > the host to the VM where you add a Nic to with that same network
    you just
     > gave an IP.
     >
     > When saying the above, could have been possible that I have set the
     > Mac-Address of the real Nic @ the VM Nic ? As this is possible
    that might
     > have been the solution I used ?
     >
     > For the rest this software is good and the support is superb!
    I can't reproduce this error,
    its look like UI validation...
    Alona,Moti did you encounter this error?

     >
     > Thanks so far again.
     >
     > Matt
     >
     >
     > 2013/2/10 Shahar Havivi <shah...@redhat.com
    <mailto:shah...@redhat.com>>
     >
     > > On 10.02.13 16:16, Matt . wrote:
     > > > Hi Shahar,
     > > >
     > > > Thanks, I need to work this out further to have it 100% visible.
     > > >
     > > > I wonder why I was able in the past (3.1) to dedicate an NIC
    to a VM.
     > > >
     > > > Do you also have an explanation why I cannot save a network
    configuration
     > > > with a nic in DHCP mode ? It complains about a wrong IP and I
    have seen
     > > it
     > > > should be a bug. Is this right ?
     > > How did you that...
     > > I.e can you tell me the steps that you made in the UI? (for
    both cases)
     > > >
     > > > Cheers,
     > > >
     > > > Matt
     > > >
     > > >
     > > > 2013/2/10 Shahar Havivi <shah...@redhat.com
    <mailto:shah...@redhat.com>>
     > > >
     > > > > On 10.02.13 14:13, Dan Kenigsberg wrote:
     > > > > > On Sun, Feb 10, 2013 at 12:19:57PM +0100, Matt . wrote:
     > > > > > > Hi,
     > > > > > >
     > > > > > > For setting up a firewall in a VM I would like to add 2
    of my 4
     > > nics
     > > > > > > directly to a VM.
     > > > > > >
     > > > > > > In my previous setup I thought I have done that, but at
    the moment
     > > I
     > > > > cannot
     > > > > > > figure this out and cannot find the docs to accomplish
    this.
     > > > > > >
     > > > > > > I would like to dedicate those 2 nics to my firewall
    VM's to avoid
     > > > > sharing
     > > > > > > them using a network per accident to other VM's.
     > > > > > >
     > > > > > > How is this be done at the moment ?
     > > > > >
     > > > > > AFAIK it can be done only with a vdsm hook. You'd need to
    define
     > > your VM
     > > > > > with no interface at all, but instead, mark it with a
    special custom
     > > > > > property you define. Then, you should write a hook that
    adds the two
     > > > > > host interfaces to the VM, by means of either
     > > > > > http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsNICSDirect or
     > > > > > http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsNICSHostdev
     > > > > >
     > > > > > Most probably, you would need to pin your firewall VM to
    a specific
     > > > > > host.
     > > > > >
     > > > > > Writing a hook is not too complex, but it requires
    understanding of
     > > how
     > > > > > vdsm and libvirt works. You can take
     > > > > >
    http://gerrit.ovirt.org/gitweb?p=vdsm.git;a=tree;f=vdsm_hooks/vmfexas a
     > > > > > reference, or ask for specific guidance here.
     > > > > >
     > > > > > Dan.
     > > > > Dan is right,
     > > > > Currently you can do it via hook,
     > > > > We do have promisc mode but currently we have mirroring
    mode only (ie
     > > you
     > > > > can
     > > > > monitor each VM traffic but cannot intercept it).
     > > > > The way to do it is via layer 2.
     > > > >
     > > > > its best to implement after_vm_start hook and use ebtables.
     > > > > you can pass to the hook the network name.
     > > > > when you have the network name you can prob for its mac
    address and in
     > > the
     > > > > libvirt xml
     > > > > you can view the interfaces that are part of that network
    and get the
     > > mac
     > > > > addresses as well. (look at other hooks as Dan point out)
     > > > >
     > > > > when you have the network name the network mac and the target
     > > interface you
     > > > > can use ebtables:
     > > > > 1. set the bridge in promisc mode
     > > > >    $ ifconfig <netwok name> promisc
     > > > > 2. traffic to the monitoring machine
     > > > >    $ ebtables -t nat -A PREROUTING -d 00:1a:4a:16:01:51 -i
    eth0 -j dnat
     > > > > --to-destination 00:1a:4a:16:01:11
     > > > > 3. traffic from the monitoring machine
     > > > >    $ ebtables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s 00:1a:4a:16:01:51 -i
    vnet0 -j
     > > dnat
     > > > > --to-destination 00:1a:4a:16:01:11
     > > > >
     > > > > 1. set the network interface in promiscous mode
     > > > > 2. traffic that ment to the vm mac will go to the
    destination mac
     > > > > 2. traffic that sent from the vm mac will go to the
    destination mac
     > > > >
     > > > > note that the -i <interface> is the interface name and I
    think it can
     > > be
     > > > > omitted...
     > > > >
     > > > > Shahar Havivi.
     > > > >
     > >




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why do you need to attach the nics directly to the guest, rather than use logical network A/B. this VM will have a vnic for A and a vnic for B. the all guests "behind" the firewall would all be on logical network B?
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