Hi,

On Wed, May 25, 2022 at 8:21 AM tommy <sz_cui...@163.com> wrote:

> 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group
> default qlen 1000
>     link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
>     inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>     inet6 ::1/128 scope host
>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
> 2: enp0s3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel
> master ovirtmgmt state UP group default qlen 1000
>     link/ether 08:00:27:94:4d:e8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
> 3: ovs-system: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group
> default qlen 1000
>     link/ether 9e:5d:8f:94:00:86 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>

This is an interface that is installed by openvswitch. AFAIK it shouldn't
be used anymore and is there for historical reasons.


> 4: br-int: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state
> UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
>     link/ether ea:20:e5:c3:d6:31 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>

This is OVNs integration bridge, it is used for all traffic that is defined
through ovirt-provider-ovn.


> 5: ovirtmgmt: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue
> state UP group default qlen 1000
>     link/ether 08:00:27:94:4d:e8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>     inet 10.1.1.7/24 brd 10.1.1.255 scope global noprefixroute ovirtmgmt
>

Management bridge for oVirt. Depending on the network roles it might be the
only network and that will
be passing all oVirt and host related traffic.


>        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
> 21: ip_vti0@NONE: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop state DOWN group default
> qlen 1000
>     link/ipip 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0
>

IPSec virtual interface. Created by libreswan.


> 22: ;vdsmdummy;: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
> group default qlen 1000
>     link/ether 1e:cb:bf:02:f7:33 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>

Bridge created by oVirt, it is used for VMs that do not have any interface
assigned.


>
>
> what use of the 3/4/5/21/22 ?  ( I know the item 5 )
> are they all the bridge ?
>

Not all of them are bridges, and also brctl will show only linux bridges.
For example
br-int is an OvS bridge.


>
> The out put of the brctl show appears only the ovirtmgmt and ;vdsmdummy'
> are bridge.
> [root@host1 ~]# brctl show
> bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
> ;vdsmdummy;             8000.000000000000       no
> ovirtmgmt               8000.080027944de8       no              enp0s3
> [root@host1 ~]#
>
>
>
Let us know if you have any further questions.

Regards,
Ales


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-- 

Ales Musil

Senior Software Engineer - RHV Network

Red Hat EMEA <https://www.redhat.com>

amu...@redhat.com    IM: amusil
<https://red.ht/sig>
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