Robbie,

By any chance do you remember the JIRA/commit related to the changing
of the prefetch from 5000 to 500?
We should if possible put this into release notes. Some folks who are
using this in production may rely on this and may see a drop minor in
performance.
So the release notes should help here.

Regards,

Rajith

On Fri, Jan 29, 2010 at 12:29 PM, Robbie Gemmell
<[email protected]> wrote:
> Is this possibly related to the prefetch buffer? May not be the full cause
> but could be playing a part. The 0.5 java client prefetches 5000 messages
> IIRC, with that reduced to 500 for 0.6.
>
> You could try lowering the buffer size following the info on the lower half
> of this page:
> http://qpid.apache.org/use-priority-queues.html
>
> Note that reducing the prefetch will lower peak performance, but in this
> case it seems you have your own buffers in place which will already be
> restricting individual client throughput to below peak anyway.
>
> Robbie
>
> On 29 Jan 2010, at 15:54, mARK bLOORE <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Thanks for the reply, Rob.
>>
>> That doesn't suggest a reason for the behaviour which I saw.  I got a
>> similar thing today:  one of the subscribers filled its buffer, and so
>> stopped taking messages as fast as possible.  The message backlog
>> soared to tens of thousands, even though the other two subscribers'
>> buffers were not full, so that they could have taken the load.  I
>> increased the first subscriber's buffer, and it it quickly absorbed
>> the backlog, while the others continued to take messages only as the
>> publisher added them.
>>
>> This is a little different from what I saw yesterday, but again
>> suggests that message get dedicated to a single subscriber upon
>> publication, rather than being available to all.  One thing the two
>> cases have in common is that the first subscriber is on the same box
>> as the broker, and the other two are on a different box.  They are EC2
>> instances, so the pipe between them is very wide.
>>
>> I really can't take the time to try to create a test case.  This is a
>> large script running on realtime data.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 4:22 PM, Robert Godfrey <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Mark,
>>>
>>> I can give an outline of how the Java Broker distributes messages
>>> between subscriptions... I'm not familiar with anything the Python
>>> client may do...
>>>
>>> In general, when there is no backlog in the queue, the Java Broker
>>> will round-robin between subscriptions which have available credit.
>>>
>>> If a subscription runs out of credit then it is marked as suspended.
>>> When such a subscription gets credit again, or when a new subscription
>>> is added to the queue then the queue will attempt to send as many
>>> messages as it can to this new (or unsuspended) subscription.  (To be
>>> absolutely accurate it attempts to send up to 10 messages, then yields
>>> - but schedules another attempt to send 10 messages, and so on).
>>>
>>> I'm not sure if the above totally explains what you are seeing -
>>> certainly I don't see why the subscriptions should fail to keep up
>>> with the publisher (until you kill the first subscriber) in the way
>>> you describe.
>>>
>>> If you could provide a simple example that shows the same behaviour,
>>> that would be fantastic...  In the meantime I will have a more
>>> thorough dive into the broker code to see if I can spot anything
>>> obvious.
>>>
>>> Hope this helps,
>>> Rob
>>>
>>> 2010/1/27 mARK bLOORE <[email protected]>:
>>>>
>>>> I am using the java broker 0.5 and the python client.  I have a queue
>>>> with one publisher and (usually) three subscribers.
>>>> The publisher sends messages at a fairly constant rate.
>>>> The subscribers take messages in a single thread at an unlimited rate,
>>>> put them in a buffer, and ack the messages immediately.  If the buffer
>>>> fills then they block before the ack.
>>>>
>>>> Normally all the subscribers get messages at about the same rate, and
>>>> the queue's message count is mostly zero.  If a subscriber starts to
>>>> block then the message count may rise, and when it gets to the tens of
>>>> thousands I reduce the publication rate.  But an odd situation
>>>> appears:  The blocked subscriber takes messages into its buffer as
>>>> fast as it takes them out, but the other two subscribers get messages
>>>> at only one third of the rate that the publisher is adding them.  That
>>>> first subscriber is running many times faster.
>>>>
>>>> If I add a fourth subscriber it gets messages at one quarter the
>>>> publication rate, and the other two start getting messages at that
>>>> rate too.  If I kill the fourth subscriber rates return to what they
>>>> were.
>>>>
>>>> If I kill the first subscriber then the other two start taking
>>>> messages very fast, and the backlog in the queue quickly disappears.
>>>>
>>>> It seems as if the broker has earmarked the backlogged messages for
>>>> that one subscriber, and won't deliver them to any other unless that
>>>> one goes away.  Could that be the case?  Note that a subscriber may
>>>> have at most one unacked message.
>>>>
>>>> I'm afraid I can't abstract any reasonable amount of code to display.
>>>> I'm not sure that would help anyway.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> --
>>>> mARK bLOORE <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> Apache Qpid - AMQP Messaging Implementation
>>>> Project:      http://qpid.apache.org
>>>> Use/Interact: mailto:[email protected]
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Apache Qpid - AMQP Messaging Implementation
>>> Project:      http://qpid.apache.org
>>> Use/Interact: mailto:[email protected]
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> mARK bLOORE <[email protected]>
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Apache Qpid - AMQP Messaging Implementation
>> Project:      http://qpid.apache.org
>> Use/Interact: mailto:[email protected]
>>
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> Apache Qpid - AMQP Messaging Implementation
> Project:      http://qpid.apache.org
> Use/Interact: mailto:[email protected]
>
>



-- 
Regards,

Rajith Attapattu
Red Hat
http://rajith.2rlabs.com/

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