On 30 Sep 2019, at 21:28, Ramon F Herrera wrote:

On 9/29/2019 3:10 PM, Bill Cole wrote:


Beyond translating  configuration, there's one important part of Postfix that has no Sendmail equivalent: the postscreen front-line SMTP screener program. Postscreen implements a greeting pause, weighted parallel DNSBL checking, and optionally a few other spambot-detection tactics. Because it is a unique tool, some distributions do not enable it by default. Make sure you have it set up, because it is an extremely effective and lightweight tool.


Bill: Can you please explain that tool?

The "postscreen" component of Postfix handles the initial connection for each port 25 (SMTP) session. It is very lightweight and handles a short list of behavioral tests (most importantly a "greeting pause") and DNSBL checking that is designed to screen out pure spambots. Only potential non-spambots are handed off to the real Postfix SMTP server. It screens out most SMTP clients before the initial greeting is fully sent with no false positives unless you use sloppy DNSBLs or use its most aggressive options (which require "good" clients to handle 4xx replies properly.)


--
Bill Cole
b...@scconsult.com or billc...@apache.org
(AKA @grumpybozo and many *@billmail.scconsult.com addresses)
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