> Ignore the text immediately after the "from", in this case 
> "SUB.MYDOMAIN.MAIL". That is _not_ rDNS data, that is whatever the
> client sent in its SMTP HELO, and can be _anything_. If you see the
> correct hostname there it just means that computer is sending its
> correct hostname when it says HELO.
> 
> To illustrate, I pulled this out of your message to the list, it is
> not edited in any way:
> 
> Received: from localhost (unknown [213.108.33.133])
>      by highlink.ru (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37F236A818D
>      for <users@spamassassin.apache.org>; Mon,  5 Oct 2009 10:28:48
> +0400 (MSD)
> 
> I'm pretty sure 213.108.33.133's rDNS does not say "localhost".
> 
> The "(unknown [12.12.12.12])" is the DNS data about the client as
> your MTA sees it, and the fact that it says "unknown" means that for
> some reason it cannot perform rDNS on that IP address, or perhaps its
> rDNS is explicitly set to "unknown". If rDNS was working you'd see
> something like:
> 
> Received: from mail.apache.org (hermes.apache.org [140.211.11.3])
>      by ga.impsec.org (8.13.7/8.13.7) with SMTP id n956Tp8L020518
>      for <jhar...@impsec.org>; Sun, 4 Oct 2009 23:29:55 -0700
> 
> Exactly how are you checking the rDNS of that IP address? Can you 
> demonstrate? For example, here are rDNS lookups on the two IP
> addresses from my examples above:
> 
> jhar...@dendarii ~ $ host 213.108.33.133
> 133.33.108.213.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 133.33.108.213.hl.ru.
> jhar...@dendarii ~ $ host 140.211.11.3
> 3.11.211.140.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer hermes.apache.org.
> 
> I note that the first does have an rDNS, even though the Received:
> header from the MTA in the example above says "unknown".
> 
> Are you performing your rDNS tests on the MTA computer? It looks to
> me like the DNS setup on it is misconfigured somehow and it can't
> perform rDNS queries successfully.
> 

What I do (all commands on the mail-server, where SA is installed):

# host SUB.MYDOMAIN.MAIL
SUB.MYDOMAIN.MAIL has address 12.12.12.12

# host 12.1204.68.58
12.12.12.12.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer SUB.MYDOMAIN.MAIL.

host does not produce anything else but a single row

-- 
С уважением,

Igor Bogomazov
Игорь Богомазов
Главный технический специалист
HighLink Ltd. St-Petersburg, Russia
8(812)334-12-12 [доб. 220]
8(963)344-44-38 (Билайн)
http://www.hl.ru

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